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Sunan Ibn Majah 2472

The Muslims Are Partners In Three Things

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ خِرَاشِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ عَنِ الْعَوَّامِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

الْمُسْلِمُونَ شُرَكَاءُ فِي ثَلاَثٍ فِي الْمَاءِ وَالْكَلإِ وَالنَّارِ وَثَمَنُهُ حَرَامٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Khirāsh b. Ḥawshab al-Shaybānī
  3. al-ʿAwwām b. Ḥawshab
  4. Mujāhid
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

“The Muslims are partners in three things: water, pasture and fire, and their price is unlawful.”

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ يَعْنِي الْمَاءَ الْجَارِيَ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahih Lighairihifawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Show 4 more
  • أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري

    عبد الله بن خراش قد ضعفه أبو زرعة والبخاري وغيرهما وقال محمد بن عمار الموصلي كذاب

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2559
  • Ibn al-Sakan

    قد صححه

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2559
  • ابن عدي

    عبد الله بن خراش لا أعلم أنه يروي عن غير العوام أحاديث وعامة ما يرويه غير محفوظ

    machine translationʿAbdullāh b. Khirāsh: I do not know of him narrating from anyone other than al-ʿAwwām, and most of what he narrates is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2559
  • ابن الملقن

    طريق ضعيف

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2559

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 3001وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " الْمُسْلِمُونَ شُرَكَاءُ فِي ثَلَاث: الْمَاءِ وَالْكَلَأِ وَالنَّارِ ". رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَابْنُ مَاجَه

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. 148 AH
    الْعَوَّامِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    عن
  4. weak (ḍaʿīf), Ibn ʿAmmār called him a liard. between 161 and 170 AH, or between 191 and 200 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ خِرَاشِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّضعيف ، وأطلق عليه ابن عمار الكذب
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 256 AH, or 257 AH, in the book "Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn": died (223 AH). Mughulṭāy said: "I have not seen it from anyone else, so it should be examined".
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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