Sunan Ibn Majah 213
The virtue of one who learns the Qur'an and teaches it
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَزْهَرُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ نَبْهَانَ حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ بَهْدَلَةَ عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
خِيَارُكُمْ مَنْ تَعَلَّمَ الْقُرْآنَ وَعَلَّمَهُ قَالَ وَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَأَقْعَدَنِي مَقْعَدِي هَذَا أُقْرِئُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Azhar b. Marwān
- al-Ḥārith b. Nabhān
- ʿĀṣim b. Bahdalah
- Muṣʿab b. Saʿd
- his father
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
"The Messenger of Allah said: 'The best of you is the one who learns the Qur'an and teaches it.' " 'Then he (Mus'ab) took me (the narrator) by the hand and made me sit here, and I started to teach Qur'an.'"
Notes
قَالَ وَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَأَقْعَدَنِي مَقْعَدِي هَذَا أُقْرِئُ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Very Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Good-Soundin صحيح سنن ابن ماجه, p. 177 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري
إسناده ضعيف لضعف الحارث بن نبهان
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 219 - Dāraquṭnī
حدث به الحارث بن نبهان عن عاصم عن مصعب بن سعد عن سعد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وحدث به أحمد بن مسعود الزبيري عن موسى بن نصر عن فيض بن وثيق عن أبي أمية بن يعلى عن عاصم ووهم فيه وإنما رواه الفيض بن وثيق عن الحارث بن نبهان عن عاصم
machine translationIt was narrated by al-Ḥārith b. Nabhān, from ʿĀṣim, from Muṣʿab b. Saʿd, from Saʿd, from the Prophet ﷺ. It was also narrated by Aḥmad b. Masʿūd al-Zubayrī, from Mūsā b. Naṣr, from Fayḍ b. Wathīq, from Abū Umayyah b. Yaʿlā, from ʿĀṣim, but he erred in it. Rather, al-Fayḍ b. Wathīq narrated it from al-Ḥārith b. Nabhān, from ʿĀṣim.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 219 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
هذا خطأ إنما هو عاصم عن أبي عبد الرحمن عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مرسل
machine translationThis is a mistake. Rather, it is ʿĀṣim, from Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, from the Prophet ﷺ, as a mursal report.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 219
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2908Musnad Ahmad 412al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10354al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3066al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8003
Narrators
- One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better knownسَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل اللهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AHمُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AHعَاصِمُ بْنُ بَهْدَلَةَصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 150 AH and 160 AH or after itالْحَارِثُ بْنُ نَبْهَانَمتروكحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 243 AHأَزْهَرُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَصدوقحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked