Sunan Ibn Majah 2071
The Liʿan
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ عَنْ ضَمْرَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ
أَرْبَعٌ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ لاَ مُلاَعَنَةَ بَيْنَهُنَّ النَّصْرَانِيَّةُ تَحْتَ الْمُسْلِمِ وَالْيَهُودِيَّةُ تَحْتَ الْمُسْلِمِ وَالْحُرَّةُ تَحْتَ الْمَمْلُوكِ وَالْمَمْلُوكَةُ تَحْتَ الْحُرِّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ al-Ḥaḍramī
- Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah
- Ibn ʿAṭāʾ
- his father
- ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
- his father
- his father
- al-Nabī ﷺ
the Prophet ﷺ said: "There are four kinds of women for whom there is no Li'an: a Christian woman married to a Muslim, a Jewish woman married to a Muslim, a free woman married to a slave, and a slave woman married to a free man."
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Nūr al-Dīn al-Sindī
في إسناده عثمان بن عطاء متفق على تضعيفه
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2145
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3321وَعَنْهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " أَرْبَعٌ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ لَا مُلَاعَنَةَ بَيْنَهُنَّ: النَّصْرَانِيَّةُ تَحْتَ الْمُسْلِمِ وَالْيَهُودِيَّةُ تَحْتَ الْمُسْلِمِ وَالْحُرَّةُ تَحْتَ الْمَمْلُوكِ وَالْمَمْل
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 12563al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15397al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15400Sunan al-Daraqutni 3338Sunan al-Daraqutni 3340Sunan al-Daraqutni 3341
Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AHأَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جدهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوقعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), errs often, and narrates mursal, and practises concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH, or 135 AHأَبِيهِصدوق يهم كثيرا ، ويرسل ، ويدلسعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. Ibn Yūnus said: 151 AH, from Ibn al-Athīr: 154 AH, Ḍamrah said: 155 AHابْنِ عَطَاءٍضعيفعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), has a few lapses (wahm)d. 182 AH, or: 200 AH, or: 202 AHضَمْرَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَصدوق يهم قليلاعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah).d. 224 AH.حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ الْحَضْرَمِيُّثقة.حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correctمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليلحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked