Sunan Ibn Majah 1745
Fasting is the Zakat of the body
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحْرِزُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْعَدَنِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ جَمِيعًا عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ عَنْ جُمْهَانَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
لِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ زَكَاةٌ وَزَكَاةُ الْجَسَدِ الصَّوْمُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Abū Bakr
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak [Chain 2] Muḥriz b. Salamah al-ʿAdanī
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad Jamīʿ
- Mūsá b. ʿUbaydah
- Jumhān
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
“For everything there is Zakat and the Zakat of the body is fasting.” (A narrator in one of the chains) Muhriz added in his narration: "And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Fasting is half of patience.'"
Notes
زَادَ مُحْرِزٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ الصِّيَامُ نِصْفُ الصَّبْرِ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن ابن ماجه, p. 341 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري
إسناد الحديث من الطريقين معا ضعيف فيه موسى بن عبيدة الزيري ومدار الطريقين عليه وهو متفق على تضعيفه
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1814 - ابن عدي
موسى بن عبيدة بن نشيط عامة أحاديثه مما ينفرد بها من يرويها عنه وعامتها متونها غير محفوظة والضعف على رواياته بين
machine translationMūsā b. ʿUbaydah b. Nashīṭ: most of his hadiths are ones that those who narrate from him are alone in transmitting, and most of their texts are not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ), and the weakness (ḍaʿf) in his narrations is clear.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1814
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 2072وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ زَكَاةٌ وَزَكَاةُ الْجَسَدِ الصَّوْمُ». رَوَاهُ ابْن مَاجَه
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5983Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 9000
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)جُمْهَانَمقبولعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf), especially in his narration from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār; and he was devout (ʿābid).d. 152 AH, or 153 AHمُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَضعيف ، ولا سيما في عبد الله بن دينار ، وكان عابداعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to narrate from the books of others and would make mistakes.d. 182 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 189 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق ، كان يحدث من كتب غيره فيخطئحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 234 AHمُحْرِزُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْعَدَنِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked