Dalil

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 808

✧ The comprehensive chapters on the call to prayer and the commencement of prayer

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْقُطَعِيُّ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَّمَهُ التَّشَهُّدَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ. قَالَ: كُنَّا نَحْفَظُهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، كَمَا نَحْفَظُ حُرُوفَ الْقُرْآنِ الْوَاوَ وَالْأَلِفَ، فَإِذَا جَلَسَ عَلَى وَرِكِهِ الْيُسْرَى، قَالَ: " التَّحِيَّاتُ لِلهِ وَالصَّلَوَاتُ وَالطَّيِّبَاتُ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللهِ الصَّالِحِينَ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، ثُمَّ يَدْعُو لِنَفْسِهِ، ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمُ وَيَنْصَرِفُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. al-Quṭaʿī Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  4. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Aswad
  7. his father
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ taught him the tashahhud in prayer. He said: We used to memorize it from 'Abd Allah b. Mas'ud just as we memorized the letters of the Qur'an, the waw and the alif. When he sat on his left hip, he said: 'All greetings, prayers, and good words are due to Allah. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon the righteous servants of Allah. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger.' Then he would supplicate for himself, then give the salutation and leave.

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