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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 387

✧ The command to pray the afternoon prayer early on a cloudy day and the severity of abandoning the afternoon prayer

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا قِلَابَةَ، حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ أَبَا الْمَلِيحِ الْهُذَلِيَّ حَدَّثَهُ قَالَ:

كُنَّا مَعَ بُرَيْدَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ فِي غَزْوَةٍ فِي يَوْمِ غَيْمٍ، فَقَالَ: بَكِّرُوا بِالصَّلَاةِ؛ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: مَنْ تَرَكَ صَلَاةَ الْعَصْرِ أُحْبِطَ عَمَلُهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah al-Ḍabbī
  4. Abū Dāwud
  5. Hishām
  6. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  7. Abū Qilābah
  8. Abū al-Malīḥ al-Hudhalī

✧ We were with Buraydah al-Aslami on a military expedition on a cloudy day. He said: Pray early in the day, for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Whoever abandons the afternoon prayer, his deeds are nullified.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AH
    بُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدر
    حدثه
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 98 AH, or: 112 AH, also said: 108 AH
    أَبَا الْمَلِيحِ الْهُذَلِيَّثقة
    حدثه
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH
    أَبَا قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسال
    حدثه
  4. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  5. Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AH
    هِشَامٌثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
    أخبرنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah), accused of nasb (hostility toward ʿAlī and the Ahl al-Bayt)d. 245 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّثقة ، رمي بالنصب
    حدثنا
  8. d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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