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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 369

✧ times of the five prayers

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، وَمُوسَى بْنُ خَاقَانَ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ - وَهُوَ ابْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ - وَهَذَا حَدِيثُ الدَّوْرَقِيِّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:

أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ رَجُلٌ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ وَقْتِ الصَّلَوَاتِ، فَقَالَ: صَلِّ مَعَنَا، فَلَمَّا زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ [ صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ ] ﷺ الظُّهْرَ، وَقَالَ: وَصَلَّى الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ مُرْتَفِعَةٌ بَيْضَاءُ نَقِيَّةٌ، وَصَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ حِينَ غَرَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ، وَصَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ حِينَ غَابَ الشَّفَقُ، وَصَلَّى الْفَجْرَ بِغَلَسٍ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنَ الْغَدِ أَمَرَ بِلَالًا فَأَذَّنَ الظُّهْرَ فَأَبْرَدَ بِهَا، فَأَنْعَمَ أَنْ يُبْرِدَ بِهَا، وَأَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ حَيَّةٌ، أَخَّرَ فَوْقَ الَّذِي كَانَ، وَأَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْمَغْرِبَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَغِيبَ الشَّفَقُ، وَأَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْعِشَاءَ بَعْدَمَا ذَهَبَ ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ، وَأَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْفَجْرَ فَأَسْفَرَ بِهَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " أَيْنَ السَّائِلُ عَنْ وَقْتِ الصَّلَاةِ ؟ " قَالَ: أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ. قَالَ: " وَقْتُ صَلَاتِكُمْ بَيْنَ مَا رَأَيْتُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm and -al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad Waʿalī b. al-Ḥusayn b. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn Waʾaḥmad b. Sinān al-Wāsiṭī Wamūsá b. Khāqān al-Baghdādī
  4. Isḥāq Wahū Ibn Yūsuf al-Azraq Wahadhā Ḥadīth al-Dawraqī
  5. Sufyān al-Thawrī
  6. ʿAlqamah b. Marthad
  7. Sulaymān b. Buraydah
  8. his father

✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and asked him about the times of the prayers. He said: Pray with us. When the sun declined, [the Messenger of Allah] ﷺ prayed Zuhr. He said: And he prayed Asr while the sun was high, white and pure, and he prayed Maghrib when the sun had set, and he prayed Isha when the twilight had disappeared, and he prayed Fajr in the darkness. The next day, he ordered Bilal and he called the adhan for Zuhr, and he delayed it and cooled it, and he made it very cool. He ordered him and he called the iqamah for Asr while the sun was alive, but he delayed it more than before. He ordered him and he called the iqamah for Maghrib before the twilight disappeared, and he ordered him and he called the iqamah for Isha after a third of the night had passed, and he ordered him and he called the iqamah for Fajr and he made it bright. Then he said: Where is the one who asked about the time of prayer? He said: I am here, O Messenger of Allah. He said: The time of your prayer is between what you have seen.

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  • Ibn Khuzaymah

    حديث صحيح على ما رواه الثوري أيضا عن علقمة غلط أبو داود وغير بندار هذا حديث صحيح رواه الثوري أيضا عن علقمة

    machine translationIt is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith, according to what al-Thawrī also narrated from ʿAlqamah. Abū Dāwūd and others besides Bundār erred; this is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith that al-Thawrī also narrated from ʿAlqamah.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 369

Narrators

  1. Buraydah b. al-Ḥuṣayb al-Aslamī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AH
    بُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدر
    عن
  2. Sulaymān b. Buraydah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAlqamah b. Marthad
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍثقة
    عن
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. Isḥāq b. Yūsuf
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 194 AH, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ - وَهُوَ ابْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Mūsá b. Khāqān
    d. 260 AH
    وَمُوسَى بْنُ خَاقَانَ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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