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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 3147

✧ The Concession for Sending Women Ahead from Jam' to Mina at Night

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ:

كَانَتْ سَوْدَةُ امْرَأَةً ضَخْمَةً ثَبِطَةً، فَاسْتَأْذَنَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ تُفِيضَ مِنْ جَمْعٍ بِلَيْلٍ، فَأَذِنَ لَهَا، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: فَلَيْتَنِي كُنْتُ اسْتَأْذَنْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَمَا اسْتَأْذَنْتُ سَوْدَةُ، فَكَانَتْ عَائِشَةُ لَا تُفِيضُ إِلَّا مَعَ الْإِمَامِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb
  3. Ayyūb
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim
  5. al-Qāsim
  6. ʿĀʾishah

✧ Sawdah was a large, heavy woman, so she asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for permission to depart from Jam‘ at night, and he permitted her. ‘Ā’ishah said: “Would that I had asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for permission as Sawdah asked.” ‘Ā’ishah would not depart except with the imām.

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Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad b. Abī Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AH
    الْقَاسِمِثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad b. Abī Bakr
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: 126 AH. Khalīfah said likewise. He once said: died in the year 131 AH. Al-Fallās said likewise, and the first is more correct.
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِثقة جليل
    عن
  4. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb
    trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed three years before his deathd. 194 AH or 195 AH or 184 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِثقة ، تغير قبل موته بثلاث سنين
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Bashshār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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