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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2392

✧ Chapters on Voluntary Fasting

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍ الْقَيْسِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ثَوْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ، عَنْ أُخْتِهِ - وَهِيَ الصَّمَّاءُ - قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

لَا تَصُومُوا يَوْمَ السَّبْتِ، إِلَّا فِيمَا افْتُرِضَ عَلَيْكُمْ، وَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَّا عُودَ عِنَبَةٍ، أَوْ لِحَاءَ شَجَرَةٍ فَلْيَمْضُغْهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Maʿmar al-Qaysī
  2. Abū ʿĀṣim
  3. Thawr b. Yazīd
  4. Khālid b. Maʿdān
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Busr
  6. Ukhtih and Hī al-Ṣammāʾ
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Do not fast on Saturday, except in what is made obligatory upon you. And if one of you finds nothing but a grapevine twig or the bark of a tree, let him chew it.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه معاوية بن صالح عن ابن عبد الله بن بسر عن أبيه عن عمته الصماء عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ورواه خالد بن معدان واختلف عن ثور عنه فرواه يحيى بن نصر بن حاجب وعباد بن صهيب وسفيان بن حبيب وأبو عاصم وقرة بن عبد الرحمن وأصبغ بن زيد عن ثور عن خالد بن معدان عن عبد الله بن بسر عن أخته الصماء وخالفهم عيسى بن يونس فرواه عن ثور عن خالد بن معدان عن ابن بسر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ولم يقل عن أخته ورواه لقمان بن عامر واختلف عنه فحدث به عنه الزبيدي واختلف عنه فرواه إسماعيل بن عياش عن الزبيدي عن لقمان بن عامر عن عبد الله بن بسر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ولم يقل عن أخته وكذلك رواه حسان بن نوح الحمصي عن عبد الله بن بسر أنه سمعه من النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم والصحيح عن ابن بسر عن أخته

    machine translationMuʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ narrates it from the son of ʿAbdullāh b. Busr, from his father, from his paternal aunt al-Ṣammāʾ, from the Prophet ﷺ. Khālid b. Maʿdān also narrated it, and there is disagreement about Thawr's transmission from him. Yaḥyā b. Naṣr b. Ḥājib, ʿAbbād b. Ṣuhayb, Sufyān b. Ḥabīb, Abū ʿĀṣim, Qurrah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān and Aṣbagh b. Zayd narrated it from Thawr, from Khālid b. Maʿdān, from ʿAbdullāh b. Busr, from his sister al-Ṣammāʾ. ʿĪsā b. Yūnus differed from them and narrated it from Thawr, from Khālid b. Maʿdān, from Ibn Busr, from the Prophet ﷺ, and he did not say "from his sister". Luqmān b. ʿĀmir also narrated it, and there is disagreement about him. al-Zubaydī transmitted it from him, and there is disagreement about al-Zubaydī as well. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh narrated it from al-Zubaydī, from Luqmān b. ʿĀmir, from ʿAbdullāh b. Busr, from the Prophet ﷺ, and he did not say "from his sister". Likewise Ḥassān b. Nūḥ al-Ḥimṣī narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. Busr, that he heard it from the Prophet ﷺ. The correct version is from Ibn Busr, from his sister.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2392
  • Ibn al-Sakan

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2392
  • Mālik b. Anas

    هذا الحديث كذب

    machine translationThis hadith is a lie.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2392

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. she was a Companion and has a hadith
    الصَّمَّاء بنت بُسْر المَازِنِيَّةلها صحبة وحديث
    عن
  2. Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 82 AH, 87 AH, or 88 AH, 96 AH, also said: 89 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍصحابي صغير
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), who often narrated with omission of the Companion or intermediary (yursilu kathīran).d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, also said: 106 AH, or: 108 AH
    خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَثقة عابد ، يرسل كثيرا.
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), except that he held the Qadarī viewd. al-Tirmidhī said: 150 AH. From al-Haytham b. ʿAdī: 151 AH. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā said: I was informed that he died in the year 152 AH. Ibn Saʿd and a group said: 153 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr and others said: 155 AH
    ثَوْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَثقة ثبت ، إلا أنه يرى القدر
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 211 AH, or: 212 AH, or: 213 AH, or: 214 AH
    أَبُو عَاصِمٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after 250 AH, al-Dhahabī said: 256 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍ الْقَيْسِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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