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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2370

✧ Chapters on Voluntary Fasting

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَأَبُو قِلَابَةَ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الرَّقَاشِيُّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ يَحْيَى، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ بِنْتِ طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَالَتْ:

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُحِبُّ طَعَامَنَا، فَجَاءَ يَوْمًا فَقَالَ: " هَلْ عِنْدَكُمْ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الطَّعَامِ ؟ "، فَقُلْتُ: لَا، فَقَالَ: " إِنِّي صَائِمٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad and ʾAbū Qilābah ʿAbd al-Malik b. Muḥammad al-Raqāshī
  2. Rawḥ
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Ṭalḥah b. Yaḥyá
  5. ʿĀʾishah Bint Ṭalḥah
  6. ʿĀʾishah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to like our food, so he came one day and said: "Do you have any of that food?" I said: "No." So he said: "Then I am fasting."

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Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 100 AH
    عَائِشَةَ بِنْتِ طَلْحَةَثقة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 146 AH, or 147 AH, or: 148 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān
    طَلْحَةَ بْنِ يَحْيَىصدوق يخطئ
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AH
    رَوْحٌثقة فاضل ، له تصانيف
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ); his memory changed when he settled in Baghdadd. 276 AH
    وَأَبُو قِلَابَةَ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الرَّقَاشِيُّصدوق يخطئ ، تغير حفظه لما سكن بغداد
    حدثنا
  7. d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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