MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2251

✧ The collection of chapters on fasting during travel, from those permitted to break the fast in Ramadan among travelers

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ. وَحَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، ( ح ) وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ تَسْنِيمٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ بَكْرٍ - قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ:

أَنَّ حَمْزَةَ بْنَ عَمْرٍو الْأَسْلَمِيَّ سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنِ الصَّوْمِ فِي السَّفَرِ، وَكَانَ رَجُلًا يَسْرُدُ الصَّوْمَ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: أَنْتَ بِالْخِيَارِ إِنْ شِئْتَ فَصُمْ، وَإِنْ شِئْتَ فَأَفْطِرْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] ʿAbd al-Jabbār b. al-ʿAlāʾ
  2. Sufyān
  3. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  4. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
  5. Wakīʿ
  6. Hishām [Chain 2] Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Tasnīm
  7. Muḥammad / Ibn Bakr
  8. Shuʿbah
  9. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  10. his father
  11. ʿĀʾishah

✧ Hamzah b. 'Amr al-Aslami asked the Prophet ﷺ about fasting during travel, and he was a man who fasted continuously. The Prophet ﷺ said: You have the choice: if you wish, fast; and if you wish, break the fast.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  5. no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 248 AH
    عَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِلا بأس به
    حدثنا
  6. d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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