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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2163

✧ Group of Chapters on Actions That Invalidate the Fast of the Fasting Person

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ: حَفِظْتُهُ مِنْ فِي الزُّهْرِيِّ، سَمِعَ حُمَيْدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ يُخْبِرُ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ:

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ؛ فَقَالَ: هَلَكْتُ. فَقَالَ: " وَمَا أَهْلَكَكَ ؟ " قَالَ: وَقَعْتُ عَلَى امْرَأَتِي فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ. فَقَالَ: هَلْ تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تَعْتِقَ رَقَبَةً ؟ " قَالَ: لَا، قَالَ: " فَهَلْ تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تَصُومَ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ ؟ قَالَ: لَا، قَالَ: " فَهَلْ تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تُطْعِمَ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا ؟ " قَالَ: لَا، قَالَ: " اجْلِسْ "، فَجَلَسَ، فَأُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ تَمْرٌ، - قَالَ: وَالْعَرَقُ هُوَ الْمِكْتَلُ الضَّخْمُ -، قَالَ: " خُذْ هَذَا فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ "، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَعَلَى أَهْلِ بَيْتٍ أَفْقَرَ مِنَّا ؟ فَمَا بَيْنَ لَابَتَيْهَا أَهْلُ بَيْتٍ أَفْقَرُ مِنَّا. فَضَحِكَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ حَتَّى بَدَتْ أَنْيَابُهُ، وَقَالَ: " اذْهَبْ فَأَطْعِمْ أَهْلَكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Jabbār b. al-ʿAlāʾ
  2. Sufyān
  3. Ḥafiẓtuh Min Fī al-Zuhrī
  4. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman Yukhbir
  5. Abū Hurayrah

✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: I am destroyed. He said: "And what has destroyed you?" He said: I had intercourse with my wife during the month of Ramadan. He said: "Can you free a slave?" He said: No. He said: "Can you fast two consecutive months?" He said: No. He said: "Can you feed sixty poor persons?" He said: No. He said: "Sit down." So he sat down. Then the Prophet ﷺ was brought a large basket (araq) containing dates—he said: the araq is the huge basket—and he said: "Take this and give it in charity." He said: O Messenger of God, to a household poorer than us? For between its two lava tracts there is no household poorer than us. The Prophet ﷺ laughed until his canine teeth appeared, and said: "Go and feed your family."

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Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Qurashī
    Trustworthy (thiqah).d. 95 AH, also said 105 AH, which is an error
    حُمَيْدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة.
    سمع
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    حفظته من في
  4. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbd al-Jabbār b. al-ʿAlāʾ
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 248 AH
    عَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِلا بأس به
    حدثنا
  6. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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