Dalil
العربية

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2118

✧ The collection of chapters on the virtues of the month of Ramadan and its fasting

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حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْقُرَشِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي عُبَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ:

كَانَ أَصْحَابُ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُهُمْ صَائِمًا، فَحَضَرَ الْإِفْطَارُ فَنَامَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُفْطِرَ لَمْ يَأْكُلْ لَيْلَتَهُ وَلَا يَوْمَهُ حَتَّى يُمْسِيَ، وَإِنَّ قَيْسَ بْنَ صِرْمَةَ كَانَ صَائِمًا، فَلَمَّا حَضَرَ الْإِفْطَارُ أَتَى امْرَأَتَهُ، فَقَالَ: هَلْ عِنْدَكِ طَعَامٌ ؟ قَالَتْ: لَا، وَلَكِنْ أَطْلُبُ، فَطَلَبَتْ لَهُ، وَكَانَ يَوْمَهُ يَعْمَلُ، فَغَلَبَتْهُ عَيْنُهُ وَجَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَتُهُ قَالَتْ: خَيْبَةً لَكَ، فَأَصْبَحَ، فَلَمَّا انْتَصَفَ النَّهَارُ غُشِيَ عَلَيْهِ، فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: أُحِلَّ لَكُمْ لَيْلَةَ الصِّيَامِ الرَّفَثُ إِلَى نِسَائِكُمْ، فَفَرِحُوا بِهَا فَرَحًا شَدِيدًا، فَقَالَ: وَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ الْخَيْطُ الأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الأَسْوَدِ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Saʿīd b. Yaḥyá al-Qurashī
  2. ʿAmmī ʿUbayd b. Saʿīd
  3. Isrāʾīl
  4. Abū Isḥāq
  5. al-Barāʾ

✧ The companions of Muhammad ﷺ, when one of them was fasting and the time of breaking the fast came, if he slept before breaking his fast, he would not eat that night or the next day until evening. Qays b. Sirmah was fasting, and when the time of breaking the fast came, he went to his wife and said: 'Do you have any food?' She said: 'No, but I will look for some.' She went to look for him, and he had been working that day, so sleep overcame him. His wife came and said: 'Woe to you!' He woke up, and when midday came, he fainted. That was mentioned to the Prophet ﷺ, and this verse was revealed: 'It has been made lawful for you, on the night of fasting, to go to your wives.' They rejoiced greatly, and he said: 'And eat and drink until the white thread becomes distinct to you from the black thread of dawn.'

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