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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1350

✧ The Comprehensive Chapters on Supererogatory Prayer Before and After the Obligatory Prayers

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ التُّنُوخِيُّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ مُوسَى يُحَدِّثُ، ( ح ) وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ قَالَ:

لَمَّا نَزَلَ بِهِ الْمَوْتُ أَصَابَتْهُ شِدَّةٌ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَتْنِي أُخْتِي أُمُّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: مَنْ حَافَظَ عَلَى أَرْبَعِ رَكَعَاتٍ - وَقَالَ ابْنُ مَعْمَرٍ - " مَنْ صَلَّى أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ قَبْلَ الظُّهْرِ، وَأَرْبَعًا بَعْدَهَا حَرَّمَهُ اللهُ عَلَى النَّارِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Yaḥyá b. Ḥakīm
  2. Abū ʿĀmir
  3. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Tunūkhī
  4. Sulaymān b. Mūsá Yuḥaddith [Chain 2] Muḥammad b. Maʿmar
  5. Abū ʿĀṣim
  6. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  7. Sulaymān b. Mūsá
  8. Muḥammad b. Abū Sufyān

✧ When death came to him, he suffered severe pain. He said, "My sister Umm Habibah bt. Abi Sufyan told me that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever guards four rak'ahs—' and Ibn Ma'mar said: 'Whoever prays four rak'ahs before Zuhr and four after it, Allah will forbid him to the Fire.'"

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    قال مروان بن محمد عن سعيد عن سليمان عن مكحول عن عنبسة عن أخته وهو الصواب وهكذا قال غير واحد عن مكحول

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1350
  • Mizzī

    هكذا قال غير واحد عن مكحول وهو المحفوظ أي بذكر عنبسة بن أبي سفيان وليس محمد بن أبي سفيان

    machine translationMore than one narrated it thus from Makḥūl, and this is the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version, that is, with the mention of ʿAnbasah b. Abī Sufyān and not Muḥammad b. Abī Sufyān.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1350

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 415Sunan Ibn Majah 1140

Narrators

  1. Ramlah bt. Abī Sufyān zawj Rasūlillāh
    Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 42 AH, or: 44 AH, also said: 49 AH, also said: 59 AH
    رَمْلَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ زَوْجُ رَسُولِ اللهِأم المؤمنين
    أخبرتني
  2. Muḥammad b. Abī Sufyān
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَمقبول
    عن
  3. Sulaymān b. Mūsá al-Ashdaq
    truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, there is some softness in his hadith, and his mind became confused shortly before his deathd. 115 AH, or 119 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَىصدوق , فقيه , في حديثه بعض لين , وخولط قبل موته بقليل
    عن
  4. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Tanūkhī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), an imām; Aḥmad ranked him equal to al-Awzāʿī, and Abū Mushir preferred him over him, but he became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. 167 AH or 168 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِثقة إمام ، سواه أحمد بالأوزاعي ، وقدمه أبو مسهر ، لكنه اختلط في آخر أمره
    عن
  5. Abū ʿĀṣim
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 211 AH, or: 212 AH, or: 213 AH, or: 214 AH
    أَبُو عَاصِمٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Maʿmar
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after 250 AH, al-Dhahabī said: 256 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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