Sahih Ibn Hibban 7438
✧ Description of Paradise and its inhabitants
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ بِنَسَا وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بِبُسْتَ وَعُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ بِمَنْبِجَ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلْمٍ بِبَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ فِي آخَرِينَ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي الْعِشْرِينَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي حَسَّانُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ أَنَّهُ لَقِيَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ أَسْأَلُ اللَّهَ
أَنْ يَجْمَعَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَكَ فِي سُوقِ الْجَنَّةِ قَالَ سَعِيدٌ أَوَ فِيهَا سُوقٌ؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ أَخْبَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَنَّ أَهْلَ الْجَنَّةِ إِذَا دَخَلُوهَا نَزَلُوا فِيهَا بِفَضْلِ أَعْمَالِهِمْ فَيُؤْذَنُ لَهُمْ فِي مِقْدَارِ يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ مِنْ أَيَّامِ الدُّنْيَا فَيَزُورُونَ اللَّهَ جَلَّ وَعَلَا وَيُبْرِزُ لَهُمْ عَرْشَهُ وَيتَبَدَّى لَهُمْ فِي رَوْضَةٍ مِنْ رِيَاضِ الْجَنَّةِ فَيُوضَعُ لَهُمْ مَنَابِرُ مِنْ نُورٍ وَمَنَابِرُ مِنْ لُؤْلُؤٍ وَمَنَابِرُ مِنْ يَاقُوتٍ وَمَنَابِرُ مِنْ زَبَرْجَدٍ وَمَنَابِرُ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ وَمَنَابِرُ مِنْ فِضَّةٍ وَيَجْلِسُ أَدْنَاهُمْ وَمَا فِيهِمْ دَنِيٌّ عَلَى كُثْبَانِ الْمِسْكِ وَالْكَافُورِ مَا يَرَوْنَ أَنَّ أَصْحَابَ الْكَرَاسِيِّ أَفْضَلُ مِنْهُمْ مَجْلِسًا» قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَهَلْ نَرَى رَبَّنَا؟ قَالَ «نَعَمْ هَلْ تَتَمَارَوْنَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ الشَّمْسِ وَالْقَمَرِ لَيْلَةَ الْبَدْرِ» قُلْنَا لَا قَالَ «كَذَلِكَ لَا تَتَمَارَوْنَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ رَبِّكُمْ وَلَا يَبْقَى فِي ذَلِكَ الْمَجْلِسِ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا حَاصَرَهُ اللَّهُ مُحَاصَرَةً حَتَّى إِنَّهُ لَيَقُولُ لِلرَّجُلِ مِنْهُمْ يَا فُلَانُ أَتَذْكُرُ يَوْمَ عَمِلْتَ كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ يُذَكِّرُهُ بَعْضَ غَدَرَاتِهِ فِي الدُّنْيَا فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ أَفَلَمْ تَغْفِرْ لِي؟ فَيَقُولُ بَلَى فَبِسَعَةِ مَغْفِرَتِي بَلَغْتَ مَنْزِلَتَكَ هَذِهِ قَالَ فَبَيْنَا هُمْ كَذَلِكَ غَشِيَتْهُمْ سَحَابَةٌ مِنْ فَوْقِهِمْ فَأَمْطَرَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ طِيبًا لَمْ يَجِدُوا مِثْلَ رِيحِهِ شَيْئًا قَطُّ ثُمَّ يَقُولُ جَلَّ وَعَلَا قُومُوا إِلَى مَا أَعْدَدْتُ لَكُمْ مِنَ الْكَرَامَةِ فَخُذُوا مَا اشْتَهَيْتُمْ قَالَ فَنَأْتِي سُوقًا قَدْ حُفَّتْ بِهِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ مَا لَمْ تَنْظُرِ الْعُيُونُ إِلَى مِثْلِهِ وَلَمْ تَسْمَعِ الْآذَانُ وَلَمْ يَخْطُرْ عَلَى الْقُلُوبِ قَالَ فَيُحْمَلُ لَنَا مَا اشْتَهَيْنَا لَيْسَ يُبَاعُ فِيهِ شَيْءٌ وَلَا يُشْتَرَى وَفِي ذَلِكَ السُّوقِ يَلْقَى أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ بَعْضُهُمْ بَعْضًا قَالَ فَيُقْبِلُ الرَّجُلُ ذُو الْمَنْزِلَةِ الْمُرْتَفِعَةِ فَيَلْقَى مَنْ هُوَ دُونَهُ وَمَا فِيهِمْ دَنِيٌّ فَيَرُوعُهُ مَا يَرَى عَلَيْهِ مِنَ اللِّبَاسِ فَمَا يَنْقَضِي آخِرُ حَدِيثِهِ حَتَّى يَتَمَثَّلَ عَلَيْهِ بِأَحْسَنَ مِنْهُ وَذَلِكَ أَنَّهُ لَا يَنْبَغِي لِأَحَدٍ أَنْ يَحْزَنَ فِيهَا قَالَ ثُمَّ نَنْصَرِفُ إِلَى مَنَازِلِنَا فَتَلْقَانَا أَزْوَاجُنَا فَيَقُلْنَ مَرْحَبًا وَأَهْلًا بِحِبِّنَا لَقَدْ جِئْتَ وَإِنَّ بِكَ مِنَ الْجَمَالِ وَالطِّيبِ أَفْضَلَ مِمَّا فَارَقْتَنَا عَلَيْهِ فَيَقُولُ إِنَّا جَالَسْنَا الْيَوْمَ رَبَّنَا الْجَبَّارَ وَيَحُقُّنَا أَنْ نَنْقَلِبَ بِمِثْلِ مَا انْقَلَبْنَا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān Binasā and ʾIsḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl Bibust Waʿumar b. Saʿīd b. Sinān Bimanbij Waʿabd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Salm Bibayt al-Maqdis Fī Ākharīn
- Hishām b. ʿAmmār
- ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Abū al-ʿIshrīn
- al-Awzāʿī
- Ḥassān b. ʿAṭiyyah
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
- Laqī Abū Hurayrah
- Abū Hurayrah Asʾal Allāh
✧ That He may gather me and you in the market of Paradise. Saʿīd said: Is there a market in it? He said: Yes. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ informed me: “When the people of Paradise enter it, they will alight therein according to the excellence of their deeds. Then permission will be given to them for a period equal to Friday of the days of this world, and they will visit Allah, Mighty and Exalted. He will show them His Throne and appear to them in a garden of the gardens of Paradise. Pulpits of light will be set up for them, and pulpits of pearl, pulpits of ruby, pulpits of chrysolite, pulpits of gold, and pulpits of silver. The lowest of them—and there is no lowly one among them—will sit on mounds of musk and camphor. They will not think that the owners of the chairs are in a better position than them.” Abu Hurayrah said: I said: O Messenger of Allah, will we see our Lord? He said: “Yes. Do you doubt seeing the sun and the moon on the night when it is full?” We said: No. He said: “Likewise, you will not doubt seeing your Lord. No one will remain in that gathering except that Allah will confront him with a confrontation, until He says to a man among them: ‘O so-and-so, do you remember the day you did such and such?’ He will remind him of some of his treacherous acts in the world. He will say: ‘O Lord, did You not forgive me?’ He will say: ‘Yes, by the vastness of My forgiveness you have reached this station of yours.’” He said: “While they are thus, a cloud will cover them from above and rain down upon them a perfume whose like they have never smelled. Then He, Mighty and Exalted, will say: ‘Arise to what I have prepared for you of honor, and take whatever you desire.’” He said: “So we will come to a market surrounded by angels, the like of which eyes have not seen, ears have not heard, and hearts have not imagined. Whatever we desire will be carried to us. Nothing will be sold or bought in it. In that market the people of Paradise will meet one another. A man of high station will come forward and meet one who is below him—and there is no lowly one among them—and he will be amazed by the clothing he sees on him. Before his conversation ends, a better form will appear on him. That is because no one should grieve therein.” He said: “Then we will return to our dwellings, and our wives will meet us and say: ‘Welcome and greetings to our beloved. You have come, and you have more beauty and fragrance than when you left us.’ He will say: ‘We sat today with our Lord, the Compeller, and it is right that we return with the like of what we have returned with.’”
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
سئل عن حديث سعيد بن المسيب عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في صفة سوق الجنةالحديث بطوله فقال يرويه الأوزاعي واختلف عنه فرواه عبد الحميد بن حبيب بن أبي العشرين عن الأوزاعي عن حسان بن عطية عن سعيد بن المسيب عن أبي هريرة ورواه سويد بن عبد العزيز واختلف عنه فقال ابن مصفى عن سويد عن الأوزاعي عن حسان عن محمد بن سيرين عن أبي هريرة ووهم في قوله ابن سيرين ورواه أحمد بن بكر البالسي عن محمد بن مصعب عن الأوزاعي عن الزهري عن سعيد بن المسيب عن أبي هريرة ووهم في قوله عن الزهري ورواه هقل بن زياد عن الأوزاعي قال نبئت عن سعيد بن المسيب وخالفه أبو المغيرة فرواه عن الأوزاعي قال نبئت أن أبا هريرة لقي سعيد بن المسيب وقول أبي المغيرة أشبهها بالصواب
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 7446
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةفقال
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipperd. between 121 and 130 AHحَسَّانُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَثقة فقيه عابدحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AHالْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليلحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredعَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي الْعِشْرِينَصدوق ربما أخطأحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ); in old age he began to accept prompting (talqīn), so his earlier hadith are sounderd. 244 AH, or: 245 AH, or: 246 AHهِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق مقرئ ، كبر فصار يتلقن فحديثه القديم أصححدثنا
- d. 310-odd AHوَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلْمٍأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.