Dalil

Sahih Ibn Hibban 6925

✧ Chapter

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ خَلِيلٍ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا جَاءَهُ فَقَالَ هَذَا فُلَانٌ أَمِيرٌ مِنْ أُمَرَاءِ الْمَدِينَةِ يَدْعُوكَ لتَسُبَّ عَلِيًّا عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ قَالَ أَقُولُ مَاذَا؟ قَالَ تَقُولُ لَهُ أَبُو تُرَابٍ فَضَحِكَ سَهْلٌ فَقَالَ وَاللَّهِ مَا سَمَّاهُ إِيَّاهُ إِلَّا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَا كَانَ لِعَلِيٍّ اسْمٌ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْهِ مِنْهُ دَخَلَ عَلِيٌّ عَلَى فَاطِمَةَ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَاطِمَةَ فَقَالَ «أَيْنَ ابْنُ عَمِّكِ؟ » قَالَتْ هُوَ ذَا مُضْطَجِعٌ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَخَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَوَجَدَ رِدَاءَهُ قَدْ سَقَطَ عَنْ ظَهْرِهِ فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَمْسَحُ التُّرَابَ عَنْ ظَهْرِهِ وَيَقُولُ «اجْلِسْ أَبَا تُرَابٍ» وَاللَّهِ مَا كَانَ اسْمٌ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْهِ مِنْهُ مَا سَمَّاهُ إِيَّاهُ إِلَّا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Khalīl
  2. Hishām b. ʿAmmār
  3. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abū Ḥāzim
  4. his father
  5. Sahl b. Saʿd

✧ A man came to him and said: "This is so-and-so, an emir from the emirs of Madinah, who invites you to curse 'Ali on the pulpit." He said: "What should I say?" He said: "You should call him Abu Turab (father of dust)." So Sahl laughed and said: "By Allah, no one named him that except the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. There was no name dearer to 'Ali than it. 'Ali entered upon Fatimah, then he left. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to Fatimah and said: 'Where is your cousin?' She said: 'There he is, lying in the mosque.' The Prophet ﷺ went out and found his cloak had fallen from his back. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ began wiping the dust from his back and saying: 'Sit up, Abu Turab.' By Allah, there was no name dearer to him than it. No one named him that except the Messenger of Allah ﷺ."

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