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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 6550

✧ Conveying his Message, and what he faced from his people

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أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {وَأَنْذِرْ عَشِيرَتَكَ الْأَقْرَبِينَ} وَرَهْطَكَ مِنْهُمُ الْمُخْلَصِينَ قَالَ وَهُنَّ فِي قِرَاءَةِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَتَّى أَتَى الصَّفَا فَصَعِدَ عَلَيْهَا ثُمَّ نَادَى «يَا صَبَاحَاهُ» فَاجْتَمَعَ النَّاسُ إِلَيْهِ فَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ يَجِيءُ وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ يَبْعَثُ رَسُولَهُ فَقَالَ ﷺ «يَا بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ يَا بَنِي فِهْرٍ يَا بَنِي عَبْدِ مَنَافٍ يَا بَنِي يَا بَنِي أَرَأَيْتُمْ لَوْ أَخْبَرْتُكُمْ أَنَّ خَيْلًا بِسَفْحِ هَذَا الْجَبَلِ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تُغِيرَ عَلَيْكُمْ أَصَدَّقْتُمُونِي؟ » قَالُوا نَعَمْ قَالَ «فَإِنِّي نَذِيرٌ لَكُمْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ عَذَابٍ شَدِيدٍ» فَقَالَ أَبُو لَهَبٍ تَبًّا لَكَ سَائِرَ الْيَوْمِ أَمَا دَعَوْتُمُونَا إِلَّا لِهَذَا ثُمَّ قَامَ فَنَزَلَتْ {تَبَّتْ يَدَا أَبِي لَهَبٍ} وَقَدْ تُبَّ وَقَالُوا مَا جَرَّبْنَا عَلَيْكَ كَذِبًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl
  2. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī al-Ḥulwānī
  3. Abū Usāmah
  4. al-Aʿmash
  5. ʿAmr b. Murrah
  6. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ When this verse was revealed: {And warn your nearest kindred} and your chosen clan among them—he said, and in the recitation of Abd Allah it is: "and your chosen clan among them"—the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out until he came to al-Safa and climbed it. Then he called out, 'O calamity of the morning!' The people gathered to him, some coming themselves and some sending a messenger. He ﷺ said, 'O Banu Abd al-Muttalib, O Banu Fihr, O Banu Abd Manaf, O Banu—tell me, if I informed you that cavalry were at the foot of this mountain wanting to raid you, would you believe me?' They said, 'Yes.' He said, 'Then indeed I am a warner to you before a severe punishment.' Abu Lahab said, 'May you perish for the rest of the day! Did you call us only for this?' Then he stood up, and {May the hands of Abu Lahab perish} was revealed, and he has indeed perished. They said, 'We have never known you to lie.'

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