Sahih Ibn Hibban 596
✧ Sitting on the road
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمَذَانِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ
نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ أَنْ تَجْلِسُوا بِأَفْنِيَةِ الصُّعُدَاتِ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا لَا نَسْتَطِيعُ ذَلِكَ وَلَا نُطِيقُهُ قَالَ «إِمَّا لَا فَأَدُّوا حَقَّهَا» قَالُوا وَمَا حَقُّهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ «رَدُّ التَّحِيَّةِ وَتَشْمِيتُ الْعَاطِسِ إِذَا حَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَغَضُّ الْبَصَرِ وَإِرْشَادُ السَّبِيلِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUmar b. Muḥammad al-Hamadhānī
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Bazīʿ
- Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Isḥāq
- Saʿīd al-Maqburī
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade sitting in the open areas of the roads. They said, "O Messenger of Allah, we cannot avoid that and we cannot endure it." He said, "If you must, then fulfill its right." They said, "What is its right, O Messenger of Allah?" He said, "Returning the greeting, invoking mercy upon the one who sneezes when he praises Allah, lowering the gaze, and guiding the way."
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Good-Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AHسَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), accused of belief in qadard. between 141 AH and 150 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق رمي بالقدرحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 186 AH, or 187 AHبِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِثقة ، ثبت ، عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 247 AH, or 250 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 311 AHعُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.