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Sahih Ibn Hibban 5670

✧ What is mentioned about resentment, jealousy, sneering, quarreling, and boycotting among Muslims?

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أَخْبَرَنَا السَّامِيُّ وَعُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَالْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

«لَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ أَنْ يَهْجُرَ أَخَاهُ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثِ لَيَالٍ يَلْتَقِيَانِ فَيُعْرِضُ هَذَا وَيُعْرِضُ هَذَا وَخَيْرُهُمَا الَّذِي يَبْدَأُ بِالسَّلَامِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Sāmī and ʿUmar b. Saʿīd Wa-al-Faḍl b. al-Ḥubāb
  2. Aḥmad b. Abū Bakr al-Zuhrī
  3. Mālik
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yazīd
  6. Abū Ayyūb al-Anṣārī
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ It is not lawful for a Muslim man to boycott his brother for more than three nights. They meet, and this one turns away and that one turns away, and the better of them is the one who initiates the greeting of peace.

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    أصحاب الزهري يخالفونه يقولون عطاء عن أبي أيوب عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وعن أبي أيوب عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أشبه ولا أعلم أحدا تابع عقيل على هذه الرواية

    machine translationThe companions of al-Zuhrī contradict him; they say: ʿAṭāʾ, from Abū Ayyūb, from the Prophet ﷺ. And "from Abū Ayyūb, from the Prophet ﷺ" is more likely [correct]. And I do not know anyone who followed ʿUqayl in this narration.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 5676

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the senior Companions.d. 50 AH. Or: 52 AH. Or: 55 AH, also said: 51 AH.
    أَبُو أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّمن كبار الصحابة.
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 107 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 242 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الزُّهْرِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. d. between 301 and 310 AH
    وَعُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ
    أخبرنا
  7. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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