Sahih Ibn Hibban 4945
✧ Prohibited Sale
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو يَعْلَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ زَنْجُوَيْهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ وَثَابِتٍ وَآخَرَ مَعَهُمْ كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ
لَمَّا حُرِّمَتِ الْخَمْرُ قَالَ إِنِّي يَوْمَئِذٍ أَسْقِي أَحَدَ عَشَرَ رَجُلًا قَالَ فَأَمَرُونِي فَكَفَأْتُهَا وَكَفَأَ النَّاسُ آنِيَتَهُمْ بِمَا فِيهَا حَتَّى كَادَتِ السِّكَكُ تَمْتَنِعُ مِنْ رِيحِهَا قَالَ أَنَسٌ وَمَا خَمْرُهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ إِلَّا الْبُسْرُ وَالتَّمْرُ مَخْلُوطَيْنِ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ قَدْ كَانَ عِنْدِي مَالُ يَتِيمٍ فَاشْتَرَيْتُ بِهِ خَمْرًا أَفَتَرَى أَنْ أَبِيعَهُ فَأَرُدَّ عَلَى الْيَتِيمِ مَالَهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «قَاتَلَ اللَّهُ الْيَهُودَ حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الشُّحُومُ فَبَاعُوهَا وَأَكَلُوا أَثْمَانَهَا» وَلَمْ يَأْذَنْ لِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِي بَيْعِ الْخَمْرِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Malik b. Zanjūwayh
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Maʿmar
- Qatādah and Thābit Wākhar Maʿahum Kulluhum
- Anas b. Mālik
✧ When wine was forbidden, Anas said, "On that day I was serving eleven men. They ordered me, and I overturned it, and the people overturned their vessels with what was in them until the streets almost became impassable from its smell." Anas said, "Their wine at that time was nothing but unripe dates and ripe dates mixed together. A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, 'I had the property of an orphan, and I bought wine with it. Do you think I may sell it and return the orphan's property to him?' The Prophet ﷺ said, 'May Allah destroy the Jews. Fat was forbidden to them, but they sold it and ate its price.' The Prophet ﷺ did not permit me to sell wine."
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AHوَثَابِتٍثقة عابدعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 258 AH, also said: 257 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ زَنْجُوَيْهِثقةحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَىأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.