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Sahih Ibn Hibban 4753

✧ The Exiting and the Methodology of Jihad

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ

كَانَ يُغِيرُ عِنْدَ صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ فَيَتَسَمَّعُ فَإِنْ سَمِعَ أَذَانًا أَمْسَكَ وَإِلَّا أَغَارَ قَالَ فَاسْتَمَعَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ يَقُولُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ فَقَالَ «الْفِطْرَةُ» فَقَالَ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَقَالَ «خَرَجَ مِنَ النَّارِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
  2. Hudbah b. Khālid
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  4. Thābit
  5. Anas
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

That the Prophet ﷺ would not attack except near the time of Fajr, so if he heard the Adhan he would refrain, and if not, then he would attack. So he listened one day and heard a man saying: "Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar," so he said: "Upon the Fitrah." Then he said: "I bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah." So he said: "You have departed from the Fire." (Using translation from Tirmidhī 1618)

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AH
    ثَابِتٍثقة عابد
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper, al-Nasāʾī alone considered him soft (layyin)d. 235 AH, or: 236 AH, or: 237 AH, or: 238 AH, also said: 239 AH
    هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقة عابد ، تفرد النسائي بتليينه
    حدثنا
  5. الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ
    أخبرنا
  6. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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