Sahih Ibn Hibban 4519
✧ In the Caliphate and the Emirate
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ قُتَيْبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ
كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِحُنَيْنٍ فَقَالَ لِرَجُلٍ مِمَّنْ يُدْعَى بِالْإِسْلَامِ «هُوَ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ» فَلَمَّا حَضَرَ الْقِتَالَ قَاتَلَ الرَّجُلُ قِتَالًا شَدِيدًا فَأَصَابَهُ الْجِرَاحُ فَقِيلَ لَهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي قُلْتَ إِنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ قَاتَلَ الْيَوْمَ قِتَالًا شَدِيدًا فَمَاتَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «إِلَى النَّارِ» فَكَادَ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَرْتَابَ فَبَيْنَمَا هُمْ عَلَى ذَلِكَ إِذْ قِيلَ لَمْ يَمُتْ وَبِهِ جِرَاحٌ شَدِيدَةٌ فَلَمَّا كَانَ اللَّيْلُ اشْتَدَّ بِهِ الْجِرَاحُ فَقَتَلَ نَفْسَهُ فَأُخْبِرَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِذَلِكَ فَقَالَ «اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ أَشْهَدُ أَنِّي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولُهُ» ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِلَالًا فَنَادَى فِي النَّاسِ «لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلَّا نَفْسٌ مَسْلَمَةٌ وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ يُؤَيِّدُ الدِّينَ بِالرَّجُلِ الْفَاجِرِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah
- Ibn Abū al-Sarī
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Maʿmar
- al-Zuhrī
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ We were with the Prophet ﷺ at Ḥunayn, and he said about a man who was counted among the Muslims, “He is one of the people of the Fire.” When the fighting began, the man fought fiercely and was wounded. It was said, “O Messenger of Allah, the man whom you said was one of the people of the Fire fought fiercely today and died.” The Prophet ﷺ said, “To the Fire.” Some of the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ were about to have doubts. While they were in that state, it was said that he had not died but had severe wounds. When night came, his wounds became severe and he killed himself. The Prophet ﷺ was informed of that, and he said, “Allah is greatest. I bear witness that I am the servant of Allah and His Messenger.” Then he ordered Bilāl, and he called out among the people, “None will enter Paradise except a believing soul, and Allah supports the religion with the wicked man.”
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
ويشبه أن يكون صوابه عن الزهري عن ابن المسيب مرسلا
machine translationIt seems that the correct version is from al-Zuhrī, from Ibn al-Musayyab, as a mursal report (mursal).
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 4524
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) and knowledgeable, but with many errors.d. 238 AHابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّصدوق عارف له أوهام كثيرةحدثنا
- d. 310 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ قُتَيْبَةَأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.