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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 4436

Adultery and its Penalty

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أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْعَطَّارُ بِالْبَصْرَةِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ سَمُرَةَ يُحَدِّثُ

أَنَّهُ شَهِدَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأُتِيَ بِرَجُلٍ أَشْعُرَ قَصِيرٍ ذِي عَضَلَاتٍ أَقَرَّ بِالزِّنَى فَرَدَّهُ مَرَّتَيْنِ ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِهِ فَرُجِمَ وَقَالَ «كُلَّمَا نَفَرْنَا غَازِينَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ يَتَخَلَّفُ أَحَدُكُمْ لَهُ نَبِيبٌ كَنَبِيبِ التَّيْسِ يَمْنَحُ إِحْدَاهُنَّ الْكُثَيْبَةَ أَمَا إِنِّي لَنْ أُوتِيَ بِأَحَدٍ مِنْهُمْ إِلَّا جَعَلْتُهُ نَكَالًا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sulaymān b. al-Ḥasan al-ʿAṭṭār Bi-al-Baṣrah
  2. ʿUbaydullāh b. Muʿādh b. Muʿādh
  3. my father
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. Simāk b. Ḥarb
  6. Jābir b. Samurah Yuḥaddith

✧ That he witnessed the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when a man with disheveled hair, short, with muscles, was brought to him who confessed to adultery. He turned him away twice, then ordered him to be stoned, and he said: "Whenever we go out on a military expedition in the path of Allah, one of you stays behind with a bleating like the bleating of a he-goat, giving one of them the little mound. Indeed, I will not have anyone of them brought to me except that I will make him an example."

Notes

  • وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ سِمَاكٌ إِلَّا نَكَّلْتُهُ قَالَ سِمَاكٌ فَذَكَرْتُهُ لِسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ فَقَالَ رَدَّهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَرْبَعَ مَرَّاتٍ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَقَالَ الْحَكَمُ يَنْبَغِي أَنْ يَرُدَّهُ أَرْبَعَ مَرَّاتٍ وَقَالَ حَمَّادٌ مَرَّةً

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. Samurah al-Suwāʾī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Ḥākim said: 72 AH, from Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ: 73 AH, Abū Bakr b. Manjawayh and others said: 74 AH. It is reported from Abū ʿUbayd that he said: 66 AH, and that is a mistake
    جَابِرُ بْنُ سَمُرَةَ السُّوَائِيُّصحابي
    سمع
  2. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  3. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  4. Abī
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 195 AH, or 196 AH
    أَبِيثقة متقن
    حدثنا
  5. ʿUbayd Allāh b. Muʿādh
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 237 AH or 238 AH; also said: 233 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Sulaymān b. al-Ḥasan al-ʿAṭṭār
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْعَطَّارُ
    أخبرنا
  7. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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