Sahih Ibn Hibban 4317

Translation

✧ Whoever frees a slave in whom he has a partner, and he has sufficient means, the slave is free, and he guarantees his partners their shares at a fair value because he harmed their partnership, and the slave owes nothing.

Notes

• «أَبُو مُعَيْدٍ هَذَا اسْمُهُ حَفْصُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ الرُّعَيْنِيُّ مِنْ ثِقَاتِ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ وَفُقَهَائِهِمْ»

Grades by grader

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

• Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

  حسنة لا صحيحة لأن فيها سليمان بن موسى

  in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 4322

Narrators

1. 1
   Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī

   Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
   جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
   عن
2. 2
   ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ

   Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
   عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
   عن
3. 3
   Sulaymān b. Mūsá al-Ashdaq

   truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, there is some softness in his hadith, and his mind became confused shortly before his deathd. 115 AH, or 119 AH
   سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَىصدوق , فقيه , في حديثه بعض لين , وخولط قبل موته بقليل
   عن
4. 4
   Abū Muʿīd

   truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, accused of Qadarism (qadar)
   أَبُو مُعَيْدٍصدوق فقيه ، رمي بالقدر
   حدثنا
5. 5
   al-Walīd b. Muslim

   Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
   الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسوية
   حدثنا
6. 6
   Maḥmūd b. Khālid

   trustworthy (thiqah)d. 245 AH, or shortly before or after it, or 247 AH, or 249 AH
   مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقة
   حدثنا
7. 7
   Muḥammad b. al-Muʿāfá al-ʿĀbid
   مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُعَافَى الْعَابِدُ
   أخبرنا
8. 8
   Ibn Ḥibbān

   d. 354 AH
   ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.