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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 4294

✧ The heading translates to: "Preparation

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ الْكَلَاعِيُّ بِحِمْصَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا كَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْمَذْحِجِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ عَنِ الزُّبَيْدِيِّ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُتْبَةَ كَتَبَ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَرْقَمِ الزُّهْرِيَّ أَنِ ادْخُلْ عَلَى سُبَيْعَةَ بِنْتِ الْحَارِثِ الْأَسْلَمِيَّةِ فَاسْأَلْهَا عَمَّا أَفْتَاهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي حَمْلِهَا قَالَ فَدَخَلَ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فَسَأَلَهَا فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَحْتَ سَعْدِ بْنِ خَوْلَةَ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِمَّنْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا فَتُوُفِّيَ عَنْهَا فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ فَوَلَدَتْ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَمْضِيَ لَهَا أَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرٍ مِنْ وَفَاةِ بَعْلِهَا فَلَمَّا تَعَلَّتْ مِنْ نِفَاسِهَا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا أَبُو السَّنَابِلِ بْنُ بَعْكَكٍ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ الدَّارِ فَرَآهَا مُتَجَمِّلَةً فَقَالَ لَهَا لَعَلَّكِ تُرِيدِينَ النِّكَاحَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَمُرَّ عَلَيْكِ أَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرٍ قَالَتْ فَلَمَّا سَمِعْتُ ذَلِكَ مِنْ أَبِي السَّنَابِلِ جِئْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَحَدَّثْتُهُ وَاسْتَفْتَيْتُهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «قَدْ حَلَلْتِ حِينَ وَضَعْتِ حَمْلَكِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydullāh b. al-Faḍl al-Kalāʿī Biḥimṣ
  2. Kathīr b. ʿUbayd al-Madhḥijī
  3. Muḥammad b. Ḥarb
  4. al-Zubaydī
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh

✧ Abd Allah b. Utbah wrote to Umar b. Abd Allah b. al-Arqam al-Zuhri: Enter upon Subay'ah bt. al-Harith al-Aslamiyyah and ask her about the ruling the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave her concerning her pregnancy. He said: Umar b. Abd Allah entered upon her and asked her, and she informed him that she had been married to Sa'd b. Khawlah, who was one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, one of those who witnessed Badr. He died leaving her during the Farewell Pilgrimage, and she gave birth before four months and ten days had elapsed since her husband's death. When she recovered from her post-natal bleeding, Abu al-Sanabil b. Ba'kak, a man from the Banu Abd al-Dar, entered upon her and saw her adorned, and said to her, 'Perhaps you want to marry before four months and ten days have passed over you.' She said: When I heard that from Abu al-Sanabil, I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and told him and asked his ruling. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'You have become lawful when you gave birth to your child.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 5320Sunan an-Nasa'i 3506

Narrators

  1. Subayʿah bt. al-Ḥārith al-Aslamīyah
    she was a Companion
    سُبَيْعَةُ بِنْتُ الْحَارِثِ الْأَسْلَمِيَّةُلها صحبة
    أخبرته
  2. ʿUmar b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Arqam al-Zuhrī
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    عمر بن عبد الله بن الأرقم الزهريمقبول
    في حكم العنعنة
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUtbah b. Masʿūd
    Deemed trustworthy by al-ʿIjlī and a groupd. 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 99 AH, which is a mistake
    عبد الله بن عتبة بن مسعودوثقه العجلي وجماعة
    أن
  4. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUtbah b. Masʿūd
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), firmly reliable (thabt)d. al-Bukhārī said: died before ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn, 94 AH or 95 AH, and Ibn Numayr said, and others: died 98 AH, Ibn al-Madīnī said: 99 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: that ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn died 92 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة فقيه ثبت
    عن
  5. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  6. al-Zubaydī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 146 AH or 147 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 148 AH, Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā al-Baghdādī said: 149 AH
    الزُّبَيْدِيِّثقة ثبت
    عن
  7. Muḥammad b. Ḥarb
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 192 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Kathīr b. ʿUbayd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 250 AH, also said: 247 AH, also said: 255 AH
    كَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْمَذْحِجِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  9. Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydillāh b. al-Faḍl al-Kalāʿī
    d. 309 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ الْكَلَاعِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  10. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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