Dalil

Sahih Ibn Hibban 4294

✧ The heading translates to: "Preparation

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ الْكَلَاعِيُّ بِحِمْصَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا كَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْمَذْحِجِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ عَنِ الزُّبَيْدِيِّ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُتْبَةَ كَتَبَ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَرْقَمِ الزُّهْرِيَّ أَنِ ادْخُلْ عَلَى سُبَيْعَةَ بِنْتِ الْحَارِثِ الْأَسْلَمِيَّةِ فَاسْأَلْهَا عَمَّا أَفْتَاهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي حَمْلِهَا قَالَ فَدَخَلَ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فَسَأَلَهَا فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَحْتَ سَعْدِ بْنِ خَوْلَةَ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِمَّنْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا فَتُوُفِّيَ عَنْهَا فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ فَوَلَدَتْ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَمْضِيَ لَهَا أَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرٍ مِنْ وَفَاةِ بَعْلِهَا فَلَمَّا تَعَلَّتْ مِنْ نِفَاسِهَا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا أَبُو السَّنَابِلِ بْنُ بَعْكَكٍ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ الدَّارِ فَرَآهَا مُتَجَمِّلَةً فَقَالَ لَهَا لَعَلَّكِ تُرِيدِينَ النِّكَاحَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَمُرَّ عَلَيْكِ أَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرٍ قَالَتْ فَلَمَّا سَمِعْتُ ذَلِكَ مِنْ أَبِي السَّنَابِلِ جِئْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَحَدَّثْتُهُ وَاسْتَفْتَيْتُهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «قَدْ حَلَلْتِ حِينَ وَضَعْتِ حَمْلَكِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydullāh b. al-Faḍl al-Kalāʿī Biḥimṣ
  2. Kathīr b. ʿUbayd al-Madhḥijī
  3. Muḥammad b. Ḥarb
  4. al-Zubaydī
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh

✧ Abd Allah b. Utbah wrote to Umar b. Abd Allah b. al-Arqam al-Zuhri: Enter upon Subay'ah bt. al-Harith al-Aslamiyyah and ask her about the ruling the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave her concerning her pregnancy. He said: Umar b. Abd Allah entered upon her and asked her, and she informed him that she had been married to Sa'd b. Khawlah, who was one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, one of those who witnessed Badr. He died leaving her during the Farewell Pilgrimage, and she gave birth before four months and ten days had elapsed since her husband's death. When she recovered from her post-natal bleeding, Abu al-Sanabil b. Ba'kak, a man from the Banu Abd al-Dar, entered upon her and saw her adorned, and said to her, 'Perhaps you want to marry before four months and ten days have passed over you.' She said: When I heard that from Abu al-Sanabil, I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and told him and asked his ruling. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'You have become lawful when you gave birth to your child.'

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