Sahih Ibn Hibban 4283
✧ The translation of اللِّعَانِ into English is: "The Cursed
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا فُلَيْحٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ
أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا رَأَى مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا يَقْتُلُهُ فَتَقْتُلُونَهُ أَمْ كَيْفَ يَفْعَلُ بِهِ؟ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ جَلَّ وَعَلَا مَا ذِكْرُ فِي الْقُرْآنِ مِنَ الْمُتَلَاعِنِينَ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «قَدْ قُضِيَ فِيكَ وَفِي امْرَأَتِكَ» قَالَ فَتَلَاعَنَا وَأَنَا شَاهِدٌ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنْ أَمْسِكُهَا فَقَدْ كَذَبْتُ عَلَيْهَا فَفَارَقَهَا فَكَانَتْ سُنَّةٌ بَعْدُ أَنْ يُفَرَّقَ بَيْنَ الْمُتَلَاعِنِينَ فَكَانَتْ حَامِلًا فَأَنْكَرَ حَمْلَهَا وَكَانَ ابْنُهَا يُدْعَى إِلَيْهَا ثُمَّ جَرَتِ السُّنَّةُ فِي الْمِيرَاثِ أَنْ يَرِثَهَا وَتَرِثُ مِنْهُ مَا فَرَضَ اللَّهُ لَهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná
- Abū al-Rabīʿ
- Fulayḥ
- al-Zuhrī
- Sahl b. Saʿd
✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, 'O Messenger of Allah, what do you think about a man who sees a man with his wife—should he kill him and you would kill him, or how should he act?' Then Allah, glorified and exalted, revealed what is mentioned in the Qur'an about the li'an spouses. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, 'A judgment has been given concerning you and your wife.' He (the narrator) said, 'So they performed li'an while I was present with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Then he said, "O Messenger of Allah, if I keep her, I will have lied about her." So he separated from her, and it became a sunnah thereafter that the li'an spouses be separated. She was pregnant, and he denied her pregnancy, and her son was attributed to her. Then the sunnah regarding inheritance was established: that she inherit from him and he inherit from her as Allah ordained for her.'
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