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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 4215

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أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانَ الطَّائِيُّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنْ رَضَاعَةِ الْكَبِيرِ فَقَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ

أَنَّ أَبَا حُذَيْفَةَ بْنَ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَكَانَ قَدْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا وَكَانَ قَدْ تَبَنَّى سَالِمًا الَّذِي يُقَالُ لَهُ سَالِمُ مَوْلَى أَبِي حُذَيْفَةَ كَمَا تَبَنَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ زَيْدَ بْنَ حَارِثَةَ وَأَنْكَحَ أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ سَالِمًا وَهُوَ يَرَى أَنَّهُ ابْنُهُ ابْنَةَ أَخِيهِ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ وَهِيَ يَوْمَئِذٍ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرَاتِ الْأُوَلِ وَهِيَ يَوْمَئِذٍ أَفْضَلُ أَيَامَى قُرَيْشٍ فَلَمَّا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ فِي زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ مَا أَنْزَلَ فَقَالَ {ادْعُوهُمْ لِآبَائِهِمْ هُوَ أَقْسَطُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَعْلَمُوا آبَاءَهُمْ فَإِخْوَانُكُمْ فِي الدِّينِ وَمَوَالِيكُمْ} رَدَّ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِمَّنْ تَبَنَّى أُولَئِكَ إِلَى أَبِيهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يُعْلَمْ أَبُوهُ رُدَّ إِلَى مَوْلَاهُ فَجَاءَتْ سَهْلَةُ بِنْتُ سُهَيْلٍ وَهِيَ امْرَأَةُ أَبِي حُذَيْفَةَ وَهِيَ مِنْ بَنِي عَامِرِ بْنِ لُؤَيٍّ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كُنَّا نَرَى سَالِمًا وَلَدًا وَكَانَ يَدْخُلُ عَلَيَّ وَلَيْسَ لَنَا إِلَّا بَيْتٌ وَاحِدٌ فَمَاذَا تَرَى فِي شَأْنِهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَرْضِعِيهِ خَمْسَ رَضَعَاتٍ فَيَحْرُمُ بِلَبَنِكِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUmar b. Saʿīd b. Sinān al-Ṭāʾī
  2. Aḥmad b. Abū Bakr
  3. Mālik
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. Suʾil
  6. Raḍāʿah al-Kabīr
  7. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr

✧ Abu Hudhayfah b. 'Utbah b. Rabi'ah was one of the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and had witnessed Badr. He had adopted Salim, who was called Salim the freed slave of Abu Hudhayfah, just as the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had adopted Zayd b. Harithah. Abu Hudhayfah married Salim—considering him his son—to his brother's daughter, Fatimah bint al-Walid b. 'Utbah b. Rabi'ah, who at that time was among the first of the emigrant women, and she was the best of the widowed women of Quraysh. When Allah sent down regarding Zayd b. Harithah what He sent down, He said: "Call them by their fathers; it is more just in the sight of Allah. But if you do not know their fathers, then they are your brothers in religion and your freed slaves" [33:5], each one who had been adopted was traced back to his father, and if his father was not known, he was traced back to his mawla. Then Sahlah bint Suhayl, the wife of Abu Hudhayfah, from Banu 'Amir b. Lu'ayy, came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: "O Messenger of Allah, we used to regard Salim as a son. He used to enter upon me, and we have only one house. What do you think about his affair?" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Breastfeed him with five sucklings, and he will become forbidden by your milk."

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