Sahih Ibn Hibban 4129
✧ The sanctity of marriage
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ مَوْلَى ثَقِيفٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْبَاهِلِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيُّ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «تَزَوَّجَ مَيْمُونَةَ وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm a freed slave of Thaqīf
- Muḥammad b. ʿAmr al-Bāhilī
- Ibn Abū ʿAdī
- Dāwud b. Abū Hind
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The Prophet ﷺ "married Maymunah while he was in ihram."
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Zarqānī
في قول ابن عباس أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم تزوج ميمونة وهو محرم رواه البخاري ومسلم وأصحاب السنن لأن ابن المسيب وغيره وهموه في ذلك فإنه انفرد به وخالفته ميمونة وأبو رافع فرويا أنه نكحها وهو حلال وهو أولى بالقبول لأن ميمونة هي الزوجة وأبو رافع هو السفير بينهما فهما أعرف بالواقعة من ابن عباس لأنه ليس له من التعلق بالقصة ما لهما ولصغره حينئذ عنهما إذ لم يكن في سنهما ولا يقرب منه فإن لم يكن وهما
machine translationRegarding the statement of Ibn ʿAbbās that the Prophet ﷺ married Maymūnah while he was in a state of iḥrām, which was narrated by al-Bukhārī, Muslim and the authors of the Sunan: Ibn al-Musayyab and others held that he was mistaken in it, for he was alone in reporting it, and Maymūnah and Abū Rāfiʿ contradicted him, narrating that he married her while he was not in iḥrām. Their report is more deserving of acceptance, because Maymūnah is the wife herself and Abū Rāfiʿ was the envoy between them, so the two of them knew the event better than Ibn ʿAbbās, since he did not have the connection to the story that they had, and because he was younger than they were at that time, as he was not of their age nor close to it. And if it was not a mistake on their part,
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 4134 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
وما أعلم أحدا من الصحابة روي عنه أنه عليه السلام نكح ميمونة وهو محرم إلا ابن عباس وحديثه بذلك صحيح ثابت من نكاح ميمونة
machine translationI do not know of any Companion from whom it was narrated that he, peace be upon him, married Maymūnah while in iḥrām except Ibn ʿAbbās, and his hadith on that is sound and established concerning the marriage to Maymūnah.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 4134 - Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
وهم ابن عباس في تزويج ميمونة وهو محرم وإن كانت خالته ما تزوجها صلى الله عليه وسلم إلا بعدما حل
machine translationIbn ʿAbbās was mistaken about the marriage to Maymūnah while he was in iḥrām, even though she was his maternal aunt. He ﷺ married her only after he had left the state of iḥrām.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 4134 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
وما أعلم أحدا من الصحابة روى أنه نكحها وهو محرم إلا ابن عباس ورواية من ذكر معارضة لروايته والقلب إلى رواية الجماعة أميل لأن الواحد أقرب إلى الغلط
machine translationI do not know of any Companion who narrated that he married her while in iḥrām except Ibn ʿAbbās. The reports of those mentioned conflict with his report, and the heart inclines more towards the report of the group, because a single narrator is closer to error.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 4134
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AHدَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخرهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 192 AH, or 194 AHابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّثقةحدثنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْبَاهِلِيُّحدثنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ مَوْلَى ثَقِيفٍأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.