Sahih Ibn Hibban 3667
✧ al-Itikaf and Laylat al-Qadr
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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلْمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عَمْرَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ
«أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَرَادَ الِاعْتِكَافَ فَاسْتَأْذَنَتْهُ عَائِشَةُ لِتَعْتَكِفَ مَعَهُ فَأَذِنَ لَهَا فَضَرَبَتْ خِبَاءَهَا فَسَأَلَتْهَا حَفْصَةُ أَنْ تَسْتَأْذِنَ لَهَا لِتَعْتَكِفَ مَعَهَا فَلَمَّا رَأَتْ ذَلِكَ زَيْنَبُ ضَرَبَتْ مَعَهَا وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَةً غَيُورًا فَرَأَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَخْبِيَتَهُنَّ فَقَالَ ﷺ » مَا هَذَا آلْبِرَّ تُرِدْنَ بِهَذَا؟ « فَتَرَكَ الِاعْتِكَافَ حَتَّى أَفْطَرَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ ثُمَّ إِنَّهُ اعْتَكَفَ فِي عِشْرِينَ مِنْ شَوَّالٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Salm
- Ḥarmalah b. Yaḥyá
- Ibn and Hb
- ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- ʿAmrah
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ intended to observe i'tikaf, and Aisha asked his permission to observe i'tikaf with him, so he permitted her. She pitched her tent, then Hafsa asked her to seek permission for her to observe i'tikaf with her. When Zaynab saw that, she pitched a tent with her, and she was a jealous woman. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw their tents and said, ﷺ: "What is this? Do you intend righteousness by this?" So he abandoned i'tikaf until he broke his fast from Ramadan, then he observed i'tikaf for twenty days in Shawwal.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه يحيى بن سعيد الأنصاري واختلف عنه فرواه أبو شهاب الحناط ومالك بن أنس وسفيان بن عيينة والثوري والأوزاعي وعمرو بن الحارث ويحيى بن سعيد الأموي ويعلى بن عبيد وأبو يوسف القاضي عن يحيى بن سعيد عن عمرة عن عائشة ورواه عبيد الله بن عمرو الرقي عن يحيى وقد اختلف عنه فرواه عبيد بن هشام أبو نعيم عن عبيد الله بن عمرو عن يحيى عن عمرة عن عائشة وخالفه عيسى بن سالم الشاشي فرواه عن عبيد الله بن عمرو عن يحيى عن رائطة عن عمرة عن عائشة ولم يتابع عليه والأول أصح
machine translationYaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Abū Shihāb al-Ḥannāṭ, Mālik b. Anas, Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah, al-Thawrī, al-Awzāʿī, ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Umawī, Yaʿlā b. ʿUbayd and Abū Yūsuf the judge narrated it from Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd, from ʿAmrah, from ʿĀʾishah. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAmr al-Raqqī narrated it from Yaḥyā, and there is disagreement about him as well: ʿUbayd b. Hishām Abū Nuʿaym narrated it from ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAmr, from Yaḥyā, from ʿAmrah, from ʿĀʾishah. ʿĪsā b. Sālim al-Shāshī contradicted him and narrated it from ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAmr, from Yaḥyā, from Rāʾiṭah, from ʿAmrah, from ʿĀʾishah, but he was not corroborated in this, and the first is more correct (aṣaḥḥ).
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3672
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said: it is said she died in the year ninety-eight. Abū ʿUbayd Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ said: she died in 106 AH; Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: she died in 103 AH.عَمْرَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, ḥāfiẓd. 147 AH, or 148 AH, or 149 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقة فقيه حافظأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 243 AH, or 244 AHحَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَىصدوقحدثنا
- d. 310-odd AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلْمٍأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.