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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 3553

✧ Fasting of the Traveler

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ يُوسُفَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَارَةُ بْنُ غَزِيَّةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي غَزَاةِ تَبُوكَ وَكَانَتْ تُدْعَى غَزْوَةُ الْعُسْرَةِ فَبَيْنَمَا نَسِيرُ بَعْدَمَا أَضْحَى النَّهَارُ فَإِذَا هُوَ بِجَمَاعَةٍ تَحْتَ ظِلِّ شَجَرَةٍ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ رَجُلٌ صَامَ فَجَهَدَهُ الصَّوْمُ فَقَالَ ﷺ «لَيْسَ الْبِرَّ أَنْ تَصُومُوا فِي السَّفَرِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar b. Yūsuf
  2. Naṣr b. ʿAlī al-Jahḍamī
  3. Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal
  4. ʿUmārah b. Ghaziyyah
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Zurārah
  6. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

✧ We set out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the expedition of Tabūk, which was called the Campaign of Hardship. While we were traveling after the forenoon had passed, he came upon a group under the shade of a tree. They said, “O Messenger of Allah, a man is fasting, and the fast has exhausted him.” He ﷺ said, “It is not righteousness to fast while traveling.”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    قال أبي روى هذا الحديث شعبة عن محمد بن عبد الرحمن عن محمد بن عمرو بن الحسن عن جابر بن عبد الله عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

    machine translationMy father said: Shuʿbah narrated this hadith from Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, from Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥasan, from Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh, from the Prophet ﷺ.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3558

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2262

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 124 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَثقة
    عن
  3. ʿUmārah b. Ghazīyyah
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 134 AH, or 140 AH
    عُمَارَةُ بْنُ غَزِيَّةَلا بأس به
    حدثنا
  4. Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 186 AH, or 187 AH
    بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِثقة ، ثبت ، عابد
    حدثنا
  5. Naṣr b. ʿAlī
    Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt); he was asked to take the judgeship (qaḍāʾ) but declinedd. 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّثقة ثبت ، طلب للقضاء فامتنع
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar b. Yūsuf
    محمد بن عمر بن يوسف
    أخبرنا
  7. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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