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Sahih Ibn Hibban 355

✧ What is mentioned in acts of obedience and their rewards?

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ خَلِيلٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ

رَأَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ رَجُلًا فِي سَفَرٍ فِي ظِلِّ شَجَرَةٍ يَرْشَحُ عَلَيْهِ الْمَاءُ فقَالَ «مَا بَالُ صَاحِبِكُمْ؟ » قَالُوا صَائِمٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ «لَيْسَ مِنَ الْبِرِّ الصِّيَامُ فِي السَّفَرِ فَعَلَيْكُمْ بِرُخْصَةِ اللَّهِ الَّتِي رَخَّصَ لَكُمْ فَاقْبَلُوهَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Khalīl
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ibrāhīm
  3. al-Walīd b. Muslim
  4. al-Awzāʿī
  5. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Thawbān
  7. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw a man on a journey in the shade of a tree with water dripping on him. He said, “What is the matter with your companion?” They said, “He is fasting, O Messenger of Allah.” He said, “It is not righteousness to fast while traveling. Take Allah’s concession that He has granted you and accept it.”

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    وإسنادها صحيح متصل

    machine translationIts chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ) and continuous (muttaṣil).

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 357
  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    لم يسمعه من جابر

    machine translationHe did not hear it from Jābir.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 357
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    هذا حديث خطأ إنما هو محمد بن عبد الرحمن بن أسعد بن زرارة عن جابر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

    machine translationThis hadith is an error; it is only Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Asʿad b. Zurārah, from Jābir, from the Prophet ﷺ.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 357

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    حدثني
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    الْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليل
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسوية
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 245 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ متقن
    حدثنا
  7. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ خَلِيلٍ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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