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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 3514

✧ Breakfast and its importance

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الذُّهْلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ عَنْ حَفْصَةَ بِنْتِ سِيرِينَ عَنْ سَلْمَانَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«مَنْ وَجَدَ تَمْرًا فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَيْهِ وَمَنْ لَا يَجِدُ فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَى الْمَاءِ فَإِنَّهُ طَهُورٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Muḥammad
  2. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Dhuhlī
  3. Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. Khālid al-Ḥadhhāʾ
  6. Ḥafṣah Bint Sīrīn
  7. Salmān b. ʿĀmir
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "Whoever finds dates, let him break his fast on them; whoever does not, let him break his fast on water, for it is purifying."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeakhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    صحيح من طريقيه

    machine translationSound (ṣaḥīḥ) through both of its routes.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3519
  • Dāraquṭnī

    ويقال إن سعيدا وهم وإنما روى شعبة هذا الحديث عن عاصم عن حفصة عن سلمان بن عامر وهو الصحيح

    machine translationIt is said that Saʿīd made an error (wahima), and that Shuʿbah only narrated this hadith from ʿĀṣim, from Ḥafṣah, from Salmān b. ʿĀmir, and this is the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3519
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    جميعا صحيحين قصر به حماد وقد روي عن عاصم أيضا نحوه

    machine translationBoth are sound (ṣaḥīḥ); Ḥammād fell short in it (by stopping the chain short). It has also been narrated from ʿĀṣim in a similar form.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3519
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3519

Narrators

  1. Salmān b. ʿĀmir al-Ḍabbī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Ṣarīfīnī mentioned that he died during ʿUthmān's caliphate, Ibn Ḥajar said in al-Iṣābah: whoever claimed he died during ʿUmar's caliphate erred, for the correct view is that he lived until Muʿāwiyah's caliphate
    سَلْمَان بْن عَامِر الضَّبِّيّصحابي
    عن
  2. Ḥafṣah bt. Sīrīn
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 100 AH
    حَفْصَةَ بِنْتِ سِيرِينَثقة
    عن
  3. Khālid al-Ḥadhdhāʾ
    Trustworthy (thiqah); he narrates with omission of the intermediary (yursil).d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, or more.
    خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِثقة يرسل.
    عن
  4. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةَثقة حافظ , متقن
    عن
  5. Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir
    trustworthy (thiqah), righteous (ṣāliḥ)d. 208 AH or 210 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍثقة صالح
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Dhuhlī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correct
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الذُّهْلِيُّثقة حافظ جليل
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Daghūlī
    d. 325 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ
    أخبرنا
  8. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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