MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Ibn Hibban 3495

✧ The fast of sexual defilement

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ هاجكٍ الْعَابِدُ بِهَرَاةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَعْمَرٍ أَنَّ أَبَا يُونُسَ مَوْلَى عَائِشَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يَسْتَفْتِيهِ وَهِيَ تَسْمَعُ مِنْ وَرَاءِ الْبَابِ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ تُدْرِكُنِي الصَّلَاةُ وَأَنَا جُنُبٌ أَفَأَصُومُ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «وَأَنَا تُدْرِكُنِي الصَّلَاةُ وَأَنَا جُنُبٌ فَأَصُومُ» فَقَالَ لَسْتَ مِثْلَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَكَ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِكَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ قَالَ «وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ أَكُونَ أَخْشَاكُمْ لِلَّهِ وَأَعْلَمَكُمْ بِمَا أَتَّقِي»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Hājk al-ʿĀbid Biharāh
  2. Ismāʿīl b. Jaʿfar
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Maʿmar
  4. Abū Yūnus a freed slave of ʿĀʾishah
  5. ʿĀʾishah

✧ That a man came to the Prophet ﷺ seeking his ruling while she was listening from behind the door, and he said, “O Messenger of Allah, the prayer comes upon me while I am in a state of major impurity—should I fast?” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “The prayer comes upon me too while I am in a state of major impurity, and I fast.” He said, “You are not like us, O Messenger of Allah: Allah has forgiven you your past and future sins.” He said, “By Allah, I hope that I am the most fearful of Allah among you and the most knowledgeable of what I avoid.”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    هو محفوظ صحيح عن عائشة

    machine translationIt is well-preserved (maḥfūẓ) and authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) from ʿĀʾishah.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3500

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    أَبَا يُونُسَ ، مَوْلَى عَائِشَةَثقة
    أخبره
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 134 AH, also said: after that
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَعْمَرٍثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 180 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. عبد الله بن محمد بن هاجك العابد
    أخبرنا
  6. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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