Sahih Ibn Hibban 3354
✧ The heading "صَدَقَةِ التَّطَوُّعِ" translates to "Voluntary Charity.
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أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ
خَرَجَ سَعْدُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي بَعْضِ مَغَازِيهِ وَحَضَرَتْ أُمَّهُ الْوَفَاةُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَقِيلَ لَهَا أُوصِي فَقَالَتْ فَبِمَ أُوصِي إِنَّمَا الْمَالُ مَالُ سَعْدٍ فَتُوُفِّيَتْ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقْدِمَ سَعْدٌ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ سَعْدٌ ذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ سَعْدٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَلْ يَنْفَعُهَا أَنْ أَتَصَدَّقُ عَنْهَا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «نَعَمْ» فَقَالَ سَعْدٌ حَائِطُ كَذَا وَكَذَا صَدَقَةٌ عَلَيْهَا لِحَائِطٍ سَمَّاهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUmar b. Saʿīd b. Sinān
- Aḥmad b. Abū Bakr
- Mālik
- Saʿīd b. ʿAmr b. Shuraḥbīl b. Saʿīd b. Saʿd b. ʿUbādah
- his father
- his father
✧ Sa'd b. 'Ubadah set out with the Prophet ﷺ on one of his expeditions, and his mother was on the point of death in Madinah. Someone said to her, 'Make a bequest.' She said, 'In what should I make a bequest? The wealth belongs to Sa'd.' She died before Sa'd arrived. When Sa'd arrived, this was mentioned to him. Sa'd said, 'O Messenger of Allah, will it benefit her if I give charity on her behalf?' The Prophet ﷺ said, 'Yes.' Sa'd said, 'Such-and-such an orchard is charity on her behalf,' for an orchard he named.
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