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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 3175

✧ A Lesson about Visiting Graves

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو خَلِيفَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى الْقَطَّانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي نَافِعٌ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ أُبَيٍّ لَمَّا مَاتَ جَاءَ ابْنُهُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ أَعْطِنِي قَمِيصَكَ حَتَّى أُكَفِّنَهُ فِيهِ وَصَلِّ عَلَيْهِ وَاسْتَغْفِرْ قَالَ فَأَعْطَاهُ قَمِيصَهُ وَقَالَ «إِذَا فَرَغْتَ فَآذِنِّي حَتَّى أُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهِ» فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ آذَنَهُ فَلَمَّا أَرَادَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهِ جَذَبَهُ عُمَرُ رِضْوَانُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ وَقَالَ أَلَيْسَ قَدْ نَهَاكَ اللَّهُ أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ عَلَى الْمُنَافِقِينَ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «أَنَا بَيْنَ خِيَرَتَيْنِ قَالَ اللَّهُ {اسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ أَوْ لَا تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ} » قَالَ فَنَزَلَتْ {وَلَا تُصَلِّ عَلَى أَحَدٍ مِنْهُمْ مَاتَ أَبَدًا وَلَا تَقُمْ عَلَى قَبْرِهِ} قَالَ فَتَرَكَ الصَّلَاةَ عَلَيْهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Khalīfah
  2. ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī
  3. Yaḥyá al-Qaṭṭān
  4. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar
  5. Nāfiʿ
  6. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ When 'Abd Allah b. Ubayy died, his son came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, "Give me your shirt so that I may shroud him in it, and pray over him, and seek forgiveness for him." So he gave him his shirt and said, "When you are finished, inform me so that I may pray over him." When he had finished, he informed him. When he wanted to pray over him, 'Umar pulled him and said, "Has Allah not forbidden you to pray over the hypocrites?" The Prophet ﷺ said, "I am between two choices. Allah said: 'Ask forgiveness for them or do not ask forgiveness for them' [Quran 9:80]." Then the verse was revealed: "And do not pray over any of them who has died, ever, nor stand at his grave" [Quran 9:84]. So he abandoned praying over him.

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