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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 316

✧ What is mentioned in acts of obedience and their rewards?

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ الْبَلَدِيُّ الزَّاهِدُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَابِرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ

«دَخَلَتِ امْرَأَةُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ عَلَى نِسَاءِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَرَأَيْنَهَا سَيِّئَةَ الْهَيْئَةِ فَقُلْنَ مَا لَكِ مَا فِي قُرَيْشٍ رَجُلٌ أَغْنَى مِنْ بَعْلِكِ قَالَتْ مَا لَنَا مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ؟ أَمَّا نَهَارُهُ فَصَائِمٌ وَأَمَّا لَيْلُهُ فَقَائِمٌ قَالَ فَدَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَذَكَرْنَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَلَقِيَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فقَالَ » يَا عُثْمَانُ أَمَا لَكَ فِي أُسْوَةٍ «؟ قَالَ وَمَا ذَاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فِدَاكَ أَبِي وَأُمِّي؟ قَالَ » أَمَّا أَنْتَ فَتَقُومُ اللَّيْلَ وَتَصُومُ النَّهَارَ وَإِنَّ لِأَهْلِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا وَإِنَّ لِجَسَدِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا صَلِّ وَنَمْ وَصُمْ وَأَفْطِرْ « قَالَ فَأَتَتْهُمُ الْمَرْأَةُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ عَطِرَةً كَأَنَّهَا عَرُوسٌ فَقُلْنَ لَهَا مَهْ قَالَتْ أَصَابَنَا مَا أَصَابَ النَّاسُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Khaṭṭāb al-Baladī al-Zāhid
  3. Abū Jābir Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Malik
  4. Isrāʾīl
  5. Abū Isḥāq
  6. Abū Burdah
  7. Abū Mūsá

✧ "The wife of 'Uthman b. Maz'un came to the wives of the Prophet ﷺ and they saw her in a bad state. They said: 'What is with you? There is no man in Quraysh richer than your husband.' She said: 'We have nothing from him. As for his day, he is fasting, and as for his night, he is standing in prayer.' He said: 'Then the Prophet ﷺ entered and they mentioned that to him. So the Prophet ﷺ met him and said: "O 'Uthman, do I not have an example for you?" He said: "And what is that, O Messenger of Allah, may my father and mother be your ransom?" He said: "As for you, you stand the night and fast the day, but your family has a right over you and your body has a right over you. Pray and sleep, fast and break your fast." He said: 'Then the woman came to them after that perfumed as if she were a bride, and they said to her: 'How [is it now]?' She said: 'We have been affected as the people have been affected.'"

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 1369

Narrators

  1. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Abū Burdah b. Abī Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 107 AH
    أَبِي بُرْدَةَثقة
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Isrāʾīl
    Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Jābir Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Malik
    d. 211 AH
    أَبُو جَابِرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ الْبَلَدِيُّ الزَّاهِدُ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى
    أخبرنا
  8. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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