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Sahih Ibn Hibban 3034

✧ A Lesson in Shrouding

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْبَزَّارُ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَقِيلِ بْنِ مَعْقِلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ وَهْبِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ قَالَ هَذَا مَا سَأَلْتُ عَنْهُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فَذَكَرَ أَحَادِيثَ فَقَالَ

إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ خَطَبَ يَوْمًا فَذَكَرَ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ قُبِضَ فَكُفِّنَ فِي كَفَنٍ غَيْرِ طَائِلٍ وَقُبِّرَ لَيْلًا فَزَجَرَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ يُقْبَرَ الرَّجُلُ بِلَيْلٍ أَوْ يُصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا أَنْ يُضْطَرَّ إِلَى ذَلِكَ وَقَالَ «إِذَا وَلِيَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ فَلْيُحْسِنْ كَفَنَهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
  2. al-Ḥasan b. al-Ṣabbāḥ al-Bazzār
  3. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAbd al-Karīm
  4. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAqīl b. Maʿqil
  5. his father
  6. And Hb b. Munabbih
  7. Hadhā Mā Saʾalt ʿAnh Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh Fadhakar Aḥādīth

✧ The Prophet ﷺ gave a sermon one day and mentioned a man among his companions who had died and was shrouded in a poor shroud and buried at night. The Prophet ﷺ forbade that a man be buried at night or prayed over unless compelled to do so, and he said, 'When one of you takes charge of his brother, let him make his shroud good.'

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    روي في النهي عن الدفن بالليل حديث لا تقوم بإسناده حجة

    machine translationA hadith has been narrated concerning the prohibition of burial at night, but no proof (ḥujjah) can be established by its chain of transmission (isnād).

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3039

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 3148

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    سألت
  2. Wahb b. Munabbih
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 110 AH, or 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 116 AH, also said: 120 AH
    وَهْبِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍثقة
    عن
  3. ʿUqayl b. Maʿqil b. Munabbih
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق
    عن
  4. Ibrāhīm b. ʿUqayl b. Maʿqil
    truthful (ṣadūq)
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَقِيلِ بْنِ مَعْقِلٍصدوق
    حدثني
  5. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAbd al-Karīm
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 210 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Al-Ḥasan b. al-Ṣabbāḥ b. Muḥammad
    truthful (ṣadūq), has lapses (wahm), and he was a virtuous devout worshipperd. 249 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْبَزَّارُصدوق يهم ، وكان عابدا فاضلا
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
    d. 303 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ
    أخبرنا
  8. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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