Sahih Ibn Hibban 2912
✧ What is mentioned about patience, rewards of illnesses, and afflictions
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أَخْبَرَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ مُجَاشِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَامِرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ
أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ خَرَجَ يُرِيدُ الشَّامَ فَلَمَّا دَنَا بَلَغَهُ أَنَّ بِهَا الطَّاعُونَ فَحَدَّثَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ «إِنَّ هَذَا الْوَجَعَ عَذَابٌ عُذِّبَ بِهِ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ فَإِذَا كَانَ بِأَرْضٍ لَسْتُمْ بِهَا فَلَا تَهْبِطُوا عَلَيْهِ وَإِذَا كَانَ بِأَرْضٍ وَأَنْتُمْ بِهَا فَلَا تَخْرُجُوا فِرَارًا مِنْهُ» فَرَجَعَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ بِالنَّاسِ ذَلِكَ الْعَامَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿImrān b. Mūsá b. Mujāshiʿ
- ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
- Yazīd b. Hārūn
- Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
- al-Zuhrī
- Sālim
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿĀmir b. Rabīʿah
✧ Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ set out for Syria, and when he drew near, he learned that the plague was there. Abd al-Rahman b. Awf narrated to him from the Prophet ﷺ that he said, 'This disease is a punishment with which those before you were punished. If it occurs in a land where you are not, do not go down to it; and if it occurs in a land where you are, do not leave fleeing from it.' So Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ returned with the people that year.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 31 AH, or 32 AH, also said: 33 AHعَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن عَوْف بْن عَبْد عَوْف القُرَشِيأحد العشرةحدثه
- Al-ʿIjlī declared him trustworthy (thiqah).d. 70 AH, or 85 AH, or 89 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَامِرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَوثقه العجليعن
- He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the firstسَالِمٍكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمتعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AHابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍثقة فقيه فاضلأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآنحدثنا
- d. 305 AHعِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ مُجَاشِعٍأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.