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Sahih Ibn Hibban 2875

✧ The prayer of fear.

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ الزُّرَقِيِّ قَالَ

«كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِعُسْفَانَ وَالْمُشْرِكُونَ بِضُجْنَانَ فَلَمَّا صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ الظُّهْرَ رَآهُ الْمُشْرِكُونَ يَرْكَعُ وَيَسْجُدُ فَأْتَمَرُوا عَلَى أَنْ يُغِيرُوا عَلَيْهِ فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتِ الْعَصْرُ صَفَّ النَّاسُ خَلْفَهُ صَفَّيْنِ فَكَبَّرَ وَكَبَّرُوا جَمِيعًا وَرَكَعَ وَرَكَعُوا جَمِيعًا وَسَجَدَ وَسَجَدَ الصَّفُّ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُ وَقَامَ الصَّفُّ الثَّانِي بِسِلَاحِهِمْ مُقْبِلِينَ عَلَى الْعَدُوِّ بِوُجُوهِهِمْ فَلَمَّا رَفَعَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ رَأْسَهُ سَجَدَ الصَّفُّ الثَّانِي فَلَمَّا رَفَعُوا رُءُوسَهُمْ رَكَعَ وَرَكَعُوا جَمِيعًا وَسَجَدَ وَسَجَدَ الصَّفُّ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُ وَقَامَ الصَّفُّ الثَّانِي بِسِلَاحِهِمْ مُقْبِلِينَ عَلَى الْعَدُوِّ بِوُجُوهِهِمْ فَلَمَّا رَفَعَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ رَأْسَهُ سَجَدَ الصَّفُّ الثَّانِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
  2. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  3. Wakīʿ
  4. Sufyān
  5. Manṣūr
  6. Mujāhid
  7. Abū ʿAyyāsh al-Zuraqī

✧ The Prophet ﷺ was in Usfan while the polytheists were in Dujnan. When the Prophet ﷺ performed the Dhuhr prayer, the polytheists saw him bowing and prostrating, so they decided to change their direction. When the Asr prayer approached, the people lined up behind him in two rows. The Prophet ﷺ then said "Allahu Akbar" and everyone following him said the same and they all bowed and prostrated. The row behind them, with their weapons in hand, stood facing the enemy. When the Prophet ﷺ raised his head from prostration, the second row also prostrated. When they raised their heads, they all bowed and prostrated. The row behind them, with their weapons in hand, stood facing the enemy. When the Prophet ﷺ raised his head from prostration, the second row also prostrated.

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