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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 2856

✧ The prayer of the lunar eclipse.

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو يَعْلَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا خَلْفُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ الْبَزَّارُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ قَالَ قَامَ يَوْمًا خَطِيبًا فَذَكَرَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ حَدِيثًا عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ سَمُرَةُ بَيْنَا أَنَا وَغُلَامٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ نَرْمِي غَرَضًا لَنَا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَتَّى إِذَا طَلَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَكَانَتْ فِي عَيْنِ النَّاظِرِ قِيدَ رُمْحٍ أَوْ رُمْحَيْنِ اسْوَدَّتْ فَقَالَ أَحَدُنَا لِصَاحِبِهِ انْطَلَقَ بِنَا إِلَى مَسْجِدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَوَاللَّهِ لَتُحْدِثَنَّ هَذِهِ الشَّمْسُ الْيَوْمَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ فِي أُمَّتِهِ حَدِيثًا قَالَ فَدَفَعْنَا إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَوَافَقْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ حِينَ خَرَجَ فَاسْتَقَامَ فَصَلَّى فَقَامَ بِنَا كَأَطْوَلِ مَا قَامَ فِي صَلَاةٍ قَطُّ لَا نَسْمَعُ لَهُ صَوْتًا ثُمَّ قَامَ فَفَعَلَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ بِالرَّكْعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ فَوَافَقَ جُلُوسَهُ تَجَلِّي الشَّمْسِ فَسَلَّمَ وَانْصَرَفَ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ وَشَهِدَ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنَّهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولُهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ

«يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ رَسُولٌ أُذَكِّرُكُمْ بِاللَّهِ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنِّي قَصَّرْتُ عَنْ شَيْءٍ بِتَبْلِيغِ رِسَالَاتِ رَبِّي لَمَّا أَخْبَرْتُمُونِي» فَقَالَ النَّاسُ نَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ قَدْ بَلَّغْتَ رِسَالَاتِ رَبِّكِ وَنَصَحْتَ لِأُمَّتِكَ وَقَضَيْتَ الَّذِي عَلَيْكَ ثُمَّ قَالَ «أَمَا بَعْدُ فَإِنَّ رِجَالًا يَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّ كُسُوفَ هَذِهِ الشَّمْسِ وَكُسُوفَ هَذَا الْقَمَرِ وَزَوَالِ هَذِهِ النُّجُومِ عَنْ مَطَالِعِهَا لِمَوْتِ رِجَالٍ عُظَمَاءَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ وَإِنَّهُمْ كَذَبُوا وَلَكِنَّهَا آيَاتُ اللَّهِ يَعْتَبِرُ بِهَا عِبَادُهُ لَيَنْظُرَ مَنْ يُحَدِّثُ مِنْهُمْ تَوْبَةً وَإِنِّي وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ مَا أَنْتُمْ لَاقُونَ فِي أَمْرِ دُنْيَاكُمْ وَأَخِرَتِكُمْ مُذْ قُمْتُ أُصَلِّي وَإِنَّهُ وَاللَّهِ مَا تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ ثَلَاثُونَ كَذَّابًا أَحَدُهُمُ الْأَعْوَرُ الدَّجَّالُ مَمْسُوحُ عَيْنِ الْيُسْرَى كَأَنَّهَا عَيْنُ أَبِي تِحْيَى شَيْخٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ حُجْرَةِ عَائِشَةَ خَشَبَةٌ وَإِنَّهُ مَتَى يَخْرُجُ فَإِنَّهُ سَوْفَ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّهُ اللَّهُ فَمَنْ آمَنَ بِهِ وَصَدَّقَهُ وَاتَّبَعَهُ فَلَيْسَ يَنْفَعُهُ عَمِلٌ صَالِحٌ مِنْ عَمِلٍ سَلَفَ وَإِنَّهُ سَيَظْهَرُ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ كُلِّهَا غَيْرَ الْحَرَمِ وَبَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ وَإِنَّهُ يَسُوقُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ إِلَى بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ فَيُحَاصَرُونَ حِصَارًا شَدِيدًا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Khalf b. Hishām al-Bazzār
  3. Abū ʿAwānah
  4. al-Aswad b. Qays
  5. Thaʿlabah b. ʿAbbād
  6. Samurah b. Jundub
  7. Qām Yawm Khaṭīb Fadhakar Fī Khuṭbatih Ḥadīth
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
  9. Samurah Baynā
  10. And Ghulām Min al-Anṣār Narmī Gharaḍ Lanā
  11. ʿAhd Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Ḥattá Idhā Ṭalaʿat al-Shams Fakānat Fī ʿAyn al-Nāẓir Qīd Rumḥ Aw Rumḥayn Āswaddat
  12. Aḥadunā Liṣāḥibih Ānṭalaq Binā
  13. Masjid Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Fawālllah Latuḥdithan Hadhih al-Shams al-Yawm Lirasūl Allāh Fī Ummatih Ḥadīth
  14. Fadafaʿnā
  15. al-Masjid Fawāfaqnā Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Ḥīn Kharaj Fāstaqām Faṣallá Faqām Binā Kaʾaṭwal Mā Qām Fī Ṣalāh Qaṭ Lā Nasmaʿ Lah Ṣawt Thum Qām Fafaʿal Mithl Dhalik Bi-al-Rrakʿah al-Thāniyah Thum Jalas Fawāfaq Julūsah Tajallī al-Shams Fasallam Wānṣaraf Faḥamid Allāh Waʾathná ʿAlayh Washahid
  16. Lā Ilah Illā Allāh
  17. ʿAbdullāh Warasūluh Thum

✧ “O people, I am only a human messenger; I remind you of Allah. If you know that I have fallen short in anything of conveying the messages of my Lord, then tell me.” The people said, “We bear witness that you have conveyed the messages of your Lord, advised your Ummah, and fulfilled what was upon you.” Then he said, “Now then, some men claim that the eclipse of this sun, the eclipse of this moon, and the departure of these stars from their rising places are due to the death of great men among the people of the earth. Indeed, they have lied. Rather, they are signs of Allah by which He admonishes His servants, so that He may see who among them turns in repentance. By Allah, since I stood to pray I have seen what you will face in the affairs of your worldly life and your Hereafter. And by Allah, the Hour will not come until thirty liars appear, one of whom is the one-eyed Dajjal, whose left eye is wiped flat as though it were the eye of Abu Tahya, an old man of the Ansar between whose house and the chamber of Aisha there is a plank. When he appears, he will claim that he is Allah. Whoever believes in him, affirms him, and follows him, no righteous deed from his past works will benefit him. He will dominate the entire earth except the Haram and Jerusalem, and he will drive the Muslims to Jerusalem where they will be besieged with a severe siege.”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeakhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 7121Sahih Muslim 157m

Narrators

  1. Samurah b. Jundub
    a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, also said 59 AH,, also said beginning of 60 AH, also said between 55 AH and 60 AH
    سَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Thaʿlabah b. ʿAbbād
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    ثعلبة بن عباد العبديمقبول
    عن
  3. al-Aswad b. Qays
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    الأسود بن قيس العبديثقة
    عن
  4. Abū ʿAwānah
    trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AH
    الوضاح بن عبد الله اليشكريثقة ثبت ، من السابعة
    حدثنا
  5. Khalaf b. Hishām
    trustworthy (thiqah), he has his own choice (ikhtiyār) in the Qurʾānic readingsd. 229 AH, also said: 228 AH
    خلف بن هشام البزارثقة ، له اختيار في القراءات
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي
    أخبرنا
  7. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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