Sahih Ibn Hibban 2578
Night Prayer
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أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ مَوْلَى أَبِي أَحْمَدَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ
بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بَعْثًا وَهُمْ نَفَرٌ فَدَعَاهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «مَاذَا مَعَكُمْ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ؟ » فَاسْتَقْرَأَهُمْ حَتَّى مَرَّ عَلَى رَجُلٍ مِنْهُمْ هُوَ مِنْ أَحْدَثِهِمْ سِنًّا فَقَالَ «مَاذَا مَعَكَ يَا فُلَانُ؟ » قَالَ مَعِي كَذَا وَكَذَا وَسُورَةُ الْبَقَرَةِ قَالَ «مَعَكَ سُورَةُ الْبَقَرَةِ؟ » قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ «اذْهَبْ فَأَنْتَ أَمِيرُهُمْ» فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ هُوَ أَشْرَفُهُمْ وَالَّذِي كَذَا وَكَذَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا مَنَعَنِي أَنْ لَا أَتَعَلَّمَ الْقُرْآنَ إِلَّا خَشْيَةَ أَنْ لَا أَقُومَ بِهِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «تَعَلَّمِ الْقُرْآنَ وَاقْرَأْهُ وَارْقُدْ فَإِنَّ مَثَلَ الْقُرْآنِ لِمَنْ تَعَلَّمَهُ فَقَرَأَهُ وَقَامَ بِهِ كَمَثَلِ جِرَابٍ مَحْشُوٍّ مِسْكًا تَفُوحُ رِيحُهُ كُلَّ مَكَانٍ وَمَنْ تَعَلَّمَهُ فَرَقَدَ وَهُوَ فِي جَوْفِهِ كَمَثَلِ جِرَابٍ وُكِئَ عَلَى مِسْكٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibn Khuzaymah
- Abū ʿAmmār
- al-Faḍl b. Mūsá
- ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Jaʿfar
- Saʿīd al-Maqburī
- ʿAṭāʾ a freed slave of Abū Aḥmad
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ dispatched an expedition, and they were a group. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ called them and said, "What do you have with you of the Quran?" He examined them until he came to a man among them who was the youngest of them in age, and said, "What do you have with you, O so-and-so?" He said, "I have such-and-such, and Surat al-Baqarah." He said, "You have Surat al-Baqarah?" He said, "Yes." He said, "Go, for you are their commander." A man who was the most noble of them said, "By the One who such-and-such, O Messenger of Allah, nothing prevented me from learning the Quran except fear that I would not stand with it." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Learn the Quran and recite it and sleep, for the likeness of the Quran for one who learns it, recites it, and stands with it is like a bag stuffed with musk whose fragrance spreads everywhere; and one who learns it and sleeps while it is in his heart is like a bag tied over musk."
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
الصحيح ما رواه الليث
machine translationThe sound version is what al-Layth narrated.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2583 - Dāraquṭnī
اختلف فيه على المقبري فرواه عمر بن طلحة بن عمرو بن علقمة ابن أخي محمد بن عمرو بن علقمة عن المقبري عن أبي هريرة وخالفه عبد الحميد بن جعفر فرواه عن المقبري عن عطاء مولى أبي أحمد عن أبي هريرة ورواه الليث بن سعد عن المقبري عن عطاء مولى أبي أحمد مرسلا لم يذكر أبا هريرة وقول الليث أشبه بالصواب حدثنا النيسابوري ثنا محمد بن إسحاق الصاغاني قال سمعت يحيى بن معين يقول أثبت الناس في سعيد الليث بن سعد
machine translationThere was disagreement about it on the authority of al-Maqburī. ʿUmar b. Ṭalḥah b. ʿAmr b. ʿAlqamah, the nephew of Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. ʿAlqamah, narrated it from al-Maqburī, from Abū Hurayrah. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Jaʿfar contradicted him and narrated it from al-Maqburī, from ʿAṭāʾ, the freed slave of Abū Aḥmad, from Abū Hurayrah. And al-Layth b. Saʿd narrated it from al-Maqburī, from ʿAṭāʾ, the freed slave of Abū Aḥmad, as a mursal report, without mentioning Abū Hurayrah. The statement of al-Layth is closer to being correct. Al-Naysābūrī narrated to us: Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣāghānī narrated to us, he said: I heard Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn say: The most reliable of people regarding Saʿīd is al-Layth b. Saʿd.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2583 - Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī
إسحاق بن عبد الواحد لا أعرفه وقد رواه غير عبد الحميد بن جعفر فأرسله والمشهور مرسل
machine translationIsḥāq b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid: I do not know him. Someone other than ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Jaʿfar has narrated it and transmitted it as a mursal report, and the well-known version is mursal.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2583
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)عَطَاءٍ مَوْلَى أَبِي أَحْمَدَمقبولعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AHسَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), accused of belief in qadar (free will), and he sometimes erred (wahima)d. 153 AHعَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍصدوق رمي بالقدر ، وربما وهمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), though at times he narrated unusual reports (aghraba)d. 192 AHالْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ثبت وربما أغربحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 244 AHأَبُو عَمَّارٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 311 AHابْنُ خُزَيْمَةَأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.