Dalil

Sahih Ibn Hibban 218

✧ The Obligation of Faith

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ الْكَلَاعِيُّ بِحِمْصَ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَخْبَرَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

«أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَمَنْ قَالَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَقَدْ عَصَمَ مِنِّي نَفْسَهُ وَمَالَهُ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهِ وَحِسَابُهُ عَلَى اللَّهِ وَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ فِي كِتَابِهِ فَذَكَرَ قَوْمًا اسْتَكْبَرُوا فَقَالَ {إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا إِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ} وَقَالَ {إِذْ جَعَلَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا فِي قُلُوبِهِمُ الْحَمِيَّةَ حَمِيَّةَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ سَكِينَتَهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ وَعَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَأَلْزَمَهُمْ كَلِمَةَ التَّقْوَى} وَهِيَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَمُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ» اسْتَكْبَرَ عَنْهَا الْمُشْرِكُونَ يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydullāh b. al-Faḍl al-Kalāʿī Biḥimṣ
  2. ʿAmr b. ʿUthmān
  3. my father
  4. Shuʿayb b. Abū Ḥamzah
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ «I have been commanded to fight the people until they say, "There is no god but Allah." So whoever says, "There is no god but Allah" has protected from me his life and his property, except by its right, and his reckoning is with Allah. And Allah sent down in His Book than he mentioned a people who were arrogant, so He said: {Indeed they, when it was said to them, "There is no god but Allah," were arrogant} and He said: {When those who disbelieved had put into their hearts the zealotry, the zealotry of ignorance, so Allah sent down His tranquility upon His Messenger and upon the believers and imposed on them the word of righteousness}, and it is "There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah." The polytheists were arrogant against it on the day of Hudaybiyyah.»

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