MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Ibn Hibban 2103

✧ The obligation of Imam's observance

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا جُوَيْرِيَةُ بْنُ أَسْمَاءَ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ رَكِبَ فَرَسًا فَصُرِعَ يَعْنِي فَجُحِشَ شِقُّهُ الْأَيْمَنُ فَصَلَّى صَلَاةً مِنَ الصَّلَوَاتِ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ فَصَلَّيْنَا وَرَاءَهُ قُعُودًا فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَالَ «إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ الْإِمَامُ لِيُؤْتَمَّ بِهِ فَإِذَا صَلَّى قَائِمًا فَصَلُّوا قِيَامًا وَإِذَا رَكَعَ فَارْكَعُوا وَإِذَا رَفَعَ فَارْفَعُوا وَإِذَا قَالَ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ فَقُولُوا رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ وَإِذَا صَلَّى جَالِسًا فَصَلُّوا جُلُوسًا أَجْمَعُونَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Faḍl b. al-Ḥubāb
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Asmāʾ
  3. Jūwayriyah b. Asmāʾ
  4. Mālik
  5. Ibn Shihāb
  6. Anas

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ rode a horse and was thrown, meaning he injured his right side. He prayed one of the prayers sitting, and we prayed behind him sitting. When he finished, he said: 'The imam is only appointed to be followed. When he prays standing, pray standing; when he bows, bow; when he rises, rise; when he says “Allah hears the one who praises Him,” say “Our Lord, and to You belongs praise”; and when he prays sitting, all of you pray sitting.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked
Ibn ʿAbd al-BarrSound Chainin صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2108hadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  3. The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 173 AH or 174 AH
    جُوَيْرِيَةُ بْنُ أَسْمَاءَصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 231 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءَثقة جليل
    حدثنا
  6. الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ
    أخبرنا
  7. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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