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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 2073

✧ The obligatory congregational prayer and the excuses that allow skipping it

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أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ بْنُ السَّرْحِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَاهُ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ حَدَّثَتْهُمَا قَالَتْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

«لَا يَقُومُ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ وَهُوَ بِحَضْرَةِ الطَّعَامِ وَلَا هُوَ يُدَافِعُهُ الْأَخْبَثَانِ الْغَائِطُ وَالْبَوْلُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUmar b. Muḥammad al-Hamdānī
  2. Abū al-Ṭāhir b. al-Sarḥ
  3. Ibn and Hb
  4. Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb
  5. Yaʿqūb b. Mujāhid
  6. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad Waʿabd Allāh b. Muḥammad Ḥaddathāh
  7. ʿĀʾishah Ḥaddathathumā
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ “None of you should stand up to pray when food is present, nor while he is resisting the two impure things: defecation and urination.”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    الصحيح من ذلك ما رواه يحيى القطان عن أبي حزرة عن ابن أبي عتيق

    machine translationThe sound version of that is what Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān narrated from Abū Ḥazrah, from Ibn Abī ʿAtīq.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2078
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    أحسن شيء روي مسندا في هذا

    machine translationThe best thing narrated with a connected chain (musnad) on this subject.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2078
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    حديث حسن

    machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2078
  • ابن الملقن

    هذا الحديث صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2078

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Bulughul Maram 247{ لَا صَلَاةَ بِحَضْرَةِ طَعَامٍ, وَلَا هُوَ يُدَافِعُهُ الْأَخْبَثَانِ }

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 89

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    حدثتهما
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Abī Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 63 AH
    وَعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍثقة
    حدثاه
  3. Yaʿqūb b. Mujāhid Abū Ḥazrah
    truthful (ṣadūq).d. 149 AH, or: 150 AH.
    يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ مُجَاهِدٍصدوق .
    عن
  4. Yaḥyā b. Ayyūb
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 163 AH, 168 AH, also said 167 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَصدوق ربما أخطأ
    أخبرني
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Abū al-Ṭāhir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. end of 249 AH, or 250 AH
    أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ بْنُ السَّرْحِثقة
    حدثنا
  7. ʿUmar b. Muḥammad al-Hamdānī
    d. 311 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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