Sahih Ibn Hibban 1887

Translation

✧ A man from the Ansar came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: "O Messenger of Allah, there are some matters I want to ask you about." He said: "Sit down." Then a man from Thaqif came and said: "O Messenger of Allah, there are some matters I want to ask you about." The Prophet ﷺ said: "The Ansari has preceded you." The Ansari said: "He is a stranger, and a stranger has a right, so begin with him." So he turned to the Thaqafi and said: "If you wish, I will answer you about what you were going to ask, and if you wish, you ask me and I will tell you." He said: "O Messenger of Allah, rather answer me about what I was going to ask you." He said: "You came to ask me about bowing, prostration, prayer, and fasting." He said: "No, by the One who sent you with the truth, you did not miss anything that was in my mind." He said: "When you bow, place your palms on your knees, then spread your fingers apart, then remain until every limb takes its position. When you prostrate, place your forehead firmly on the ground and do not peck quickly. Pray at the beginning of the day and at its end." He said: "O Prophet of Allah, what if I pray between them?" He said: "Then you will be one who prays. Fast from every month the thirteenth, fourteenth, and fifteenth." Then the Thaqafi stood up. Then he turned to the Ansari and said: "If you wish, I will tell you about what you came to ask, and if you wish, you ask me and I will tell you." He said: "No, O Prophet of Allah."

Notes

• أَخْبَرَنِي عَمَّا جِئْتُ أَسْأَلُكَ قَالَ «جِئْتَ تَسْأَلُنِي عَنِ الْحَاجِّ مَا لَهُ حِينَ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ بَيْتِهِ؟ وَمَا لَهُ حِينَ يَقُومُ بِعَرَفَاتٍ؟ وَمَا لَهُ حِينَ يَرْمِي الْجِمَارَ؟ وَمَا لَهُ حِينَ يَحْلِقُ رَأْسَهُ؟ وَمَا لَهُ حِينَ يَقْضِي آخِرَ طَوَافٍ بِالْبَيْتِ؟ » فَقَالَ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا أَخْطَأْتَ مِمَّا كَانَ فِي نَفْسِي شَيْئًا قَالَ «فَإِنَّ لَهُ حِينَ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ بَيْتِهِ أَنَّ رَاحِلَتَهُ لَا تَخْطُو خُطْوَةً إِلَّا كُتِبَ لَهُ بِهَا حَسَنَةٌ أَوْ حُطَّتْ عَنْهُ بِهَا خَطِيئَةٌ فَإِذَا وَقَفَ بِعَرَفَةَ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ ﷻ يَنْزِلُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا فَيَقُولُ انْظُرُوا إِلَى عِبَادِي شُعْثًا غُبْرًا اشْهَدُوا أَنِّي قَدْ غَفَرْتُ لَهُمْ ذُنُوبَهُمْ وَإِنْ كَانَ عَدَدَ قَطْرِ السَّمَاءِ وَرَمْلِ عَالِجٍ وَإِذَا رَمَى الْجِمَارَ لَا يَدْرِي أَحَدٌ مَا لَهُ حَتَّى يُوَفَّاهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَإِذَا حَلَقَ رَأْسَهُ فَلَهُ بِكُلِّ شَعْرَةٍ سَقَطَتْ مِنْ رَأْسِهِ نُورٌ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَإِذَا قَضَى آخِرَ طَوَافِهِ بِالْبَيْتِ خَرَجَ مِنْ ذُنُوبِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ»

Grades by grader

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

• Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

  لا يعرف وذكره في الخلاصة في فصل الضعيف

  in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1891
• Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

  هذا حديث غريب ضعيف

  in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1891

Narrators

1. 1
   ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

   One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
   عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
   عن
2. 2
   Mujāhid b. Jabr al-Makhzūmī

   Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
   مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
   عن
3. 3
   Ṭalḥah b. Muṣarrif

   Trustworthy (thiqah), a Qurʾān reciter, virtuousd. 110 AH, or: 112 AH, or: 113 AH
   طَلْحَةَ بْنِ مُصَرِّفٍثقة قارئ فاضل
   عن
4. 4
   Sinān b. al-Ḥārith b. Muṣarrif
   سِنَانِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ مُصَرِّفٍ
   عن
5. 5
   al-Qāsim b. al-Walīd

   truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. 141 AH
   الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِصدوق يغرب
   عن
6. 6
   ʿUbaydah b. al-Aswad

   truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. between 181 AH and 190 AH
   عُبَيْدَةُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِصدوق ، ربما دلس
   حدثني
7. 7
   Yaḥyá b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Arḥabī

   Truthful (ṣadūq), he sometimes made mistakes
   يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَرْحَبِيُّصدوق ، ربما أخطأ
   حدثنا
8. 8
   Muḥammad b. ʿUmar b. Hayyāj

   truthful (ṣadūq)d. 255 AH
   مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْهَيَّاجِصدوق
   حدثنا
9. 9
   Al-Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad b. Muṣʿab b. Ruzayq

   d. 315 AH, also said: 316 AH
   الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُصْعَبٍ السِّنْجِيُّ
   أخبرنا
10. 10
    Ibn Ḥibbān

    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.