Sahih Ibn Hibban 1472
✧ Prayer Times
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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا حِبَّانُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ عَنْ وَهْبِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ
«جَاءَ جِبْرِيلُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ حِينَ زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَقَالَ قُمْ يَا مُحَمَّدُ فَصَلِّ الظُّهْرَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ حِينَ كَانَ ظِلُّ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مِثْلَهُ فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الْعَصْرَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الْعَصْرَ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ حِينَ غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الْمَغْرِبَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ ثُمَّ مَكَثَ حَتَّى ذَهَبَ الشَّفَقُ فَجَاءَهُ فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الْعِشَاءَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّاهَا ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ حِينَ سَطَعَ الْفَجْرُ بِالصُّبْحِ فَقَالَ قُمْ يَا مُحَمَّدُ فَصَلِّ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الصُّبْحَ وَجَاءَهُ مِنَ الْغَدِ حِينَ صَارَ ظِلُّ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مِثْلَهُ فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الظُّهْرَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ حِينَ كَانَ ظِلُّ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مِثْلَيْهِ فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الْعَصْرَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الْعَصْرَ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ حِينَ غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ وَقْتًا وَاحِدًا لَمْ يَزَلْ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الْمَغْرِبَ فَقَامَ فَصَلِّى الْمَغْرِبَ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ الْعِشَاءَ حِينَ ذَهَبَ ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الْعِشَاءَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ الصُّبْحَ حِينَ أَسْفَرَ جِدًّا فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الصُّبْحَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الصُّبْحَ فَقَالَ مَا بَيْنَ هَذَيْنِ وَقْتٌ كُلُّهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
- Ḥibbān b. Mūsá
- ʿAbdullāh
- Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī b. Ḥusayn
- And Hb b. Kaysān
- Jābir
✧ 'Gabriel came to the Prophet ﷺ when the sun declined and said, "Rise, O Muhammad, and pray Ẓuhr." So he rose and prayed Ẓuhr. Then he came to him when the shadow of everything was equal to it and said, "Rise and pray ʿAṣr." So he rose and prayed ʿAṣr. Then he came to him when the sun had set and said, "Rise and pray Maghrib." So he rose and prayed Maghrib. Then he waited until the twilight disappeared and came to him and said, "Rise and pray ʿIshāʾ." So he rose and prayed it. Then he came to him when dawn broke for the morning prayer and said, "Rise, O Muhammad, and pray." So he rose and prayed the morning prayer. The next day he came to him when the shadow of everything was equal to it and said, "Rise and pray Ẓuhr." So he rose and prayed Ẓuhr. Then he came to him when the shadow of everything was twice its length and said, "Rise and pray ʿAṣr." So he rose and prayed ʿAṣr. Then he came to him at the same time as the previous day's sunset, without any change, and said, "Rise and pray Maghrib." So he rose and prayed Maghrib. Then he came to him for ʿIshāʾ when a third of the night had passed and said, "Rise and pray ʿIshāʾ." So he rose and prayed ʿIshāʾ. Then he came to him for the morning prayer when it was very bright and said, "Rise and pray the morning prayer." So he rose and prayed the morning prayer. Then he said, "All of the time between these two is a prayer time."'
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
الحسين فهو أخو أبي جعفر محمد بن علي وحديثه الذي روي في المواقيت ليس بالمنكر لأنه قد وافقه على بعض صفاته غيره
machine translationAs for al-Ḥusayn, he is the brother of Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿAlī, and his hadith that is narrated on the prayer times is not rejected (munkar), because others agreed with him on some of its features.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1476 - al-Bukhari
أصح شيء في المواقيت حديث جابر
machine translationThe most authentic thing on the prayer times is the hadith of Jābir.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1476 - Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1476 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
متصل حسن
machine translationConnected (muttaṣil), good (ḥasan).
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1476
Show 2 more
- Ishbīlī
سكت عنه مصححا له
machine translationHe remained silent about it, deeming it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1476 - Ibn al-Qaṭṭān
يجب أن يكون مرسلا لأن جابرا لم يذكر من حدثه بذلك وهو لم يشاهد ذلك صبيحة الإسراء لما علم من أنه أنصاري إنما صحب بالمدينة
machine translationIt must be a mursal report, because Jābir did not mention who narrated it to him, and he did not witness that on the morning after the Night Journey, since it is known that he was one of the Anṣār who only accompanied the Prophet in Medina.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 1476
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 127 AH, or 129 AHوَهْبِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), few narrationsd. 160 AH approximatelyحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍصدوق مقلحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHعَبْدُ اللهِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 231 AH or 232 AH or 233 AHحِبَّانُ بْنُ مُوسَىثقةأخبرنا
- d. 303 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.