Dalil

Sahih Ibn Hibban 1472

✧ Prayer Times

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا حِبَّانُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ عَنْ وَهْبِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ

«جَاءَ جِبْرِيلُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ حِينَ زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَقَالَ قُمْ يَا مُحَمَّدُ فَصَلِّ الظُّهْرَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ حِينَ كَانَ ظِلُّ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مِثْلَهُ فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الْعَصْرَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الْعَصْرَ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ حِينَ غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الْمَغْرِبَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ ثُمَّ مَكَثَ حَتَّى ذَهَبَ الشَّفَقُ فَجَاءَهُ فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الْعِشَاءَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّاهَا ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ حِينَ سَطَعَ الْفَجْرُ بِالصُّبْحِ فَقَالَ قُمْ يَا مُحَمَّدُ فَصَلِّ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الصُّبْحَ وَجَاءَهُ مِنَ الْغَدِ حِينَ صَارَ ظِلُّ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مِثْلَهُ فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الظُّهْرَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ حِينَ كَانَ ظِلُّ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مِثْلَيْهِ فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الْعَصْرَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الْعَصْرَ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ حِينَ غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ وَقْتًا وَاحِدًا لَمْ يَزَلْ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الْمَغْرِبَ فَقَامَ فَصَلِّى الْمَغْرِبَ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ الْعِشَاءَ حِينَ ذَهَبَ ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الْعِشَاءَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ الصُّبْحَ حِينَ أَسْفَرَ جِدًّا فَقَالَ قُمْ فَصَلِّ الصُّبْحَ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الصُّبْحَ فَقَالَ مَا بَيْنَ هَذَيْنِ وَقْتٌ كُلُّهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
  2. Ḥibbān b. Mūsá
  3. ʿAbdullāh
  4. Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī b. Ḥusayn
  5. And Hb b. Kaysān
  6. Jābir

✧ 'Gabriel came to the Prophet ﷺ when the sun declined and said, "Rise, O Muhammad, and pray Ẓuhr." So he rose and prayed Ẓuhr. Then he came to him when the shadow of everything was equal to it and said, "Rise and pray ʿAṣr." So he rose and prayed ʿAṣr. Then he came to him when the sun had set and said, "Rise and pray Maghrib." So he rose and prayed Maghrib. Then he waited until the twilight disappeared and came to him and said, "Rise and pray ʿIshāʾ." So he rose and prayed it. Then he came to him when dawn broke for the morning prayer and said, "Rise, O Muhammad, and pray." So he rose and prayed the morning prayer. The next day he came to him when the shadow of everything was equal to it and said, "Rise and pray Ẓuhr." So he rose and prayed Ẓuhr. Then he came to him when the shadow of everything was twice its length and said, "Rise and pray ʿAṣr." So he rose and prayed ʿAṣr. Then he came to him at the same time as the previous day's sunset, without any change, and said, "Rise and pray Maghrib." So he rose and prayed Maghrib. Then he came to him for ʿIshāʾ when a third of the night had passed and said, "Rise and pray ʿIshāʾ." So he rose and prayed ʿIshāʾ. Then he came to him for the morning prayer when it was very bright and said, "Rise and pray the morning prayer." So he rose and prayed the morning prayer. Then he said, "All of the time between these two is a prayer time."'

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