Dalil

Sahih Ibn Hibban 1312

✧ al-Tayammum

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الصَّيْرَفِيُّ غُلَامُ طَالُوتَ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ بِالْبَصْرَةِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْفُضَيْلُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ بُجْدَانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ قَالَ

اجْتَمَعَتْ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ غَنَمٌ مِنْ غَنَمِ الصَّدَقَةِ فَقَالَ «ابْدُ يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ» قَالَ فَبَدَوْتُ فِيهَا إِلَى الرَّبَذَةِ قَالَ فَكَانَ يَأْتِي عَلَيَّ الْخَمْسُ وَالسِّتُّ وَأَنَا جُنُبٌ فَوَجَدْتُ فِي نَفْسِي فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَهُوَ مُسْنِدٌ ظَهْرَهُ إِلَى الْحُجْرَةِ فَلَمَّا رَآنِي قَالَ «مَا لَكَ يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ؟ » قَالَ فَجَلَسْتُ قَالَ «مَا لَكَ يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ ثَكِلَتْكَ أُمُّكَ؟ » قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ جُنُبٌ قَالَ فَأَمَرَ جَارِيَةً سَوْدَاءَ فَجَاءَتْ بِعُسٍّ فِيهِ مَاءٌ فَاسْتَتَرْتُ بِالْبَعِيرِ وَبِالثَّوْبِ فَاغْتَسَلْتُ فَكَأَنَّمَا وَضَعَ عَنِّي جَبَلًا فَقَالَ «ادْنُ فَإِنَّ الصَّعِيدَ الطَّيِّبَ وَضُوءُ الْمُسْلِمِ وَلَوْ عَشْرَ حِجَجٍ فَإِذَا وَجَدَ الْمَاءَ فَلْيُمِسَّ بَشَرَتَهُ الْمَاءَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣayrafī Ghulām Ṭālūt b. ʿAbbād Bi-al-Baṣrah
  2. al-Fuḍayl b. al-Ḥusayn al-Jaḥdarī
  3. Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
  4. Khālid al-Ḥadhhāʾ
  5. Abū Qilābah
  6. ʿAmr b. Bujdān
  7. Abū Dhar

✧ Some sheep from the zakāt gathered with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said, “Go out, O Abū Dharr.” I went out with them to al-Rabadha. Five or six days would pass over me while I was junub, and I found unease in myself. I came to the Prophet ﷺ while he was leaning his back against the room. When he saw me, he said, “What is wrong with you, O Abū Dharr?” I sat down. He said, “What is wrong with you, O Abū Dharr? May your mother be bereaved of you.” I said, “O Messenger of Allah, I am junub.” He commanded a black slave girl, and she came with a vessel containing water. I screened myself with the camel and a cloth and washed. It was as if a mountain had been lifted from me. He said, “Come close. Clean earth is the ablution of a Muslim, even if for ten years. When he finds water, let him apply water to his skin.”

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