Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 9446
✧ What they said about fasting Ashura
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عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ
: أَنَّ أَهْلَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ كَانُوا يَصُومُونَ يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ، وَأَنَّ [١]رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ صَامَهُ وَالْمُسْلِمُونَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُفْتَرَضَ رَمَضَانُ، فَلَمَّا افْتُرِضَ رَمَضَانُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: [إِنَّ] [٢]عَاشُورَاءَ يَوْمٌ مِنْ أَيَّامِ اللهِ، فَمَنْ شَاءَ صَامَهُ وَمَنْ شَاءَ تَرَكَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
machine translationʿAbdullāh b. Numayr said: ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar narrated to us, from Nāfiʿ, from Ibn ʿUmar
Machine translation, not reviewed
That the people of the Jāhiliyyah used to fast on the day of ʿĀshūrāʾ, and that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ fasted it, as did the Muslims, before Ramadan was made obligatory. When Ramadan was made obligatory, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Indeed, ʿĀshūrāʾ is one of the days of Allah, so whoever wishes may fast it, and whoever wishes may leave it."
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