Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 38285
✧ Those Who Disliked Going Out During Times of Strife and Sought Refuge from It
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ وَابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ وَحُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ قَالَ:
كُنَّا جُلُوسًا عِنْدَ عُمَرَ فَقَالَ: أَيُّكُمْ يَحْفَظُ حَدِيثَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْفِتْنَةِ كَمَا قَالَ ؟ فَقُلْتُ: أَنَا، قَالَ: فَقَالَ: إِنَّكَ لَجَرِيءٌ، وَكَيْفَ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: فِتْنَةُ الرَّجُلِ فِي أَهْلِهِ وَمَالِهِ وَنَفْسِهِ وَجَارِهِ يُكَفِّرُهَا الصِّيَامُ وَالصَّدَقَةُ وَالْأَمْرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَالنَّهْيُ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ. فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: لَيْسَ هَذَا أُرِيدُ، إِنَّمَا أُرِيدُ الَّتِي تَمُوجُ كَمَوْجِ الْبَحْرِ ! قَالَ: قُلْتُ: مَا لَكَ وَلَهَا يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ؟ إِنَّ بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَهَا بَابًا مُغْلَقًا، قَالَ: فَيُكْسَرُ الْبَابُ أَمْ يُفْتَحُ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: لَا، بَلْ يُكْسَرُ، قَالَ: ذَاكَ أَحْرَى [أَنْ لَا] [١]يُغْلَقَ أَبَدًا. قَالَ: قُلْنَا لِحُذَيْفَةَ: هَلْ كَانَ [عُمَرُ] [٢]يَعْلَمُ مَنِ الْبَابُ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، كَمَا أَعْلَمُ أَنَّ غَدًا دُونَ اللَّيْلَةِ، إِنِّي حَدَّثْتُهُ حَدِيثًا لَيْسَ بِالْأَغَالِيطِ، قَالَ: فَهِبْنَا حُذَيْفَةَ أَنْ نَسْأَلَهُ مَنِ الْبَابُ، فَقُلْنَا لِمَسْرُوقٍ: سَلْهُ ؟ فَسَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ: عُمَرُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
machine translationAbū Muʿāwiyah, Ibn Numayr, and Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān narrated to us, from al-Aʿmash, from Shaqīq, from Ḥudhayfah, who said:
Machine translation, not reviewed
We were sitting with ʿUmar, and he said: "Which of you remembers the saying of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about the trial (fitnah) exactly as he said it?" I said: "I do." He said: "You are indeed bold. And how was it?" I said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "A man's trial is in his family, his wealth, himself, and his neighbor; fasting, charity, enjoining the good and forbidding the evil expiate it." ʿUmar said: "This is not what I want. I only want the one that surges like the waves of the sea!" I said: "What have you to do with it, O Commander of the Believers? Between you and it is a closed door." He said: "Will the door be broken or opened?" I said: "No, rather it will be broken." He said: "Then that is more likely [that it will not] [1] be closed ever." He said: We said to Ḥudhayfah: "Did [ʿUmar] [2] know who the door was?" He said: "Yes, as I know that tomorrow comes before the night. I narrated to him a narration that was not made of falsehoods." He said: We were in awe of Ḥudhayfah and did not dare ask him who the door was, so we said to Masrūq: "Ask him." So he asked him, and he said: "ʿUmar."
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