al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 941
Abd al-Rahman b. Mahdi
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ ثنا يَحْيَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ وَحَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي اللَّيْثِ ثنا الْأَشْجَعِيُّ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُحَارِبِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«إِذَا كُنْتَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَلَا تَبْزُقْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْكَ وَلَا عَنْ يَمِينِكَ وَلَكِنِ ابْصُقْ تِلْقَاءَ شِمَالِكَ إِنْ كَانَ فَارِغًا أَوْ تَحْتَ قَدَمَيْكَ» وَقَالَ بِرِجْلِهِ كَأَنَّهُ يَحُطُّهُ بِقَدَمِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Musaddad
- Yaḥyá
- Sufyān
- ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh
- Yazīd b. al-Haytham
- Ibrāhīm b. Abū al-Layth
- al-Ashjaʿī
- Sufyān
- Manṣūr
- Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh
- Ṭāriq b. ʿAbdullāh al-Muḥāribī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ When you are in prayer, do not spit in front of you nor to your right, but spit to your left if it is empty, or under your feet. And he gestured with his foot as if he was scraping it with his foot.
Notes
«هَذَا اللَّفْظُ حَدِيثُ أَبِي الْعَبَّاسِ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى مَا أَصَّلْتُهُ مِنْ تَفَرُّدِ التَابِعِيِّ عَنِ الصَّحَابِيِّ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح
machine translation"This wording is the hadith of Abū al-ʿAbbās. This is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the principle I established regarding a Follower narrating alone from a Companion, and they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it." Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح
machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 947 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على ما أصلته من تفرد التابعي عن الصحابي ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the principle I established regarding a Follower narrating alone from a Companion, and they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 947 - al-Tirmidhi
صححه الترمذي
machine translational-Tirmidhī graded it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 947 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على ما أصلته من تفرد التابعي عن الصحابي
machine translationSound (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the principle I established regarding a Follower narrating alone from a Companion.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 947
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. between 51 and 60 AHطَارِقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُحَارِبِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Saʿd said: after al-Jamājim, during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, Abū ʿUbayd said: 100 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr said: 101 AH. Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī: 104 AHرِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍثقة عابدعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), and he did not commit tadlīs (lā yudallis)d. 132 AH, or 133 AHمَنْصُورٍثقة ثبت ، وكان لا يدلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 267 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَىثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.